1 /*!
2  * \file       trc_mem_acc_base.h
3  * \brief      OpenCSD : Memory accessor base class.
4  *
5  * \copyright  Copyright (c) 2015, ARM Limited. All Rights Reserved.
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
10  * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors
20  * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  * specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 'AS IS' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
25  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
27  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
28  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
29  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
30  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
32  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef ARM_TRC_MEM_ACC_BASE_H_INCLUDED
36 #define ARM_TRC_MEM_ACC_BASE_H_INCLUDED
37 
38 #include "opencsd/ocsd_if_types.h"
39 #include <string>
40 
41 /*!
42  * @class TrcMemAccessorBase
43  * @brief Memory range to access by trace decoder.
44  *
45  * Represents a memory access range for the trace decoder.
46  * Range inclusive from m_startAddress to m_endAddress.
47  * e.g. a 1k range from 0x1000 has start of 0x1000 and end of 0x13FF
48  *
49  * Derived classes provide specific access types such as binary files and memory buffers.
50  *
51  */
52 class TrcMemAccessorBase
53 {
54 public:
55 
56     /** Describes the storage type of the underlying memory accessor */
57     enum MemAccTypes {
58         MEMACC_UNKNOWN,
59         MEMACC_FILE,        //<! Binary data file accessor
60         MEMACC_BUFPTR,      //<! memory buffer accessor
61         MEMACC_CB_IF,       //<! callback interface accessor - use for live memory access
62     };
63 
64     /** default constructor */
65     TrcMemAccessorBase(MemAccTypes type);
66 
67     /** costruct with address range values */
68     TrcMemAccessorBase(MemAccTypes type, ocsd_vaddr_t startAddr, ocsd_vaddr_t endAddr);
69 
70     /** default desctructor */
~TrcMemAccessorBase()71     virtual ~TrcMemAccessorBase() {};
72 
73     /*!
74      * Set the inclusive address range of this accessor.
75      *
76      * @param startAddr : start address of the range.
77      * @param endAddr : end address of the range.
78      */
79     void setRange(ocsd_vaddr_t startAddr, ocsd_vaddr_t endAddr);
80 
81     /*!
82      * test if an address is in the inclusive range for this accessor
83      *
84      * @param s_address : Address to test.
85      *
86      * @return const bool  : true if the address is in range.
87      */
88     virtual const bool addrInRange(const ocsd_vaddr_t s_address) const;
89 
90 
91     /*!
92      * test if an address is the start of range for this accessor
93      *
94      * @param s_address : Address to test.
95      *
96      * @return const bool  : true if the address is start of range.
97      */
98     virtual const bool addrStartOfRange(const ocsd_vaddr_t s_address) const;
99 
100     /*!
101      * Test number of bytes available from the start address, up to the number of requested bytes.
102      * Tests if all the requested bytes are available from the supplied start address.
103      * Returns the number available up to full requested amount.
104      *
105      * @param s_address : Start address within the range.
106      * @param reqBytes : Number of bytes needed from the start address.
107      *
108      * @return const uint32_t  : Bytes available, up to reqBytes. 0 is s_address not in range.
109      */
110     virtual const uint32_t bytesInRange(const ocsd_vaddr_t s_address, const uint32_t reqBytes) const;
111 
112     /*!
113      * test is supplied range accessor overlaps this range.
114      *
115      * @param *p_test_acc : Accessor to test for overlap.
116      *
117      * @return bool  : true if overlap, false if not.
118      */
119     virtual const bool overLapRange(const TrcMemAccessorBase *p_test_acc) const;
120 
121     /*!
122      * Read bytes from via the accessor from the memory range.
123      *
124      * @param s_address : Start address of the read.
125      * @param memSpace  : memory space for this access.
126      * @param trcID     : Trace ID of trace source.
127      * @param reqBytes : Number of bytes required.
128      * @param *byteBuffer : Buffer to copy the bytes into.
129      *
130      * @return uint32_t : Number of bytes read, 0 if s_address out of range, or mem space not accessible.
131      */
132     virtual const uint32_t readBytes(const ocsd_vaddr_t s_address, const ocsd_mem_space_acc_t memSpace, const uint8_t trcID, const uint32_t reqBytes, uint8_t *byteBuffer) = 0;
133 
134     /*!
135      * Validate the address range - ensure addresses aligned, different, st < en etc.
136      *
137      * @return bool : true if valid range.
138      */
139     virtual const bool validateRange();
140 
141 
getType()142     const enum MemAccTypes getType() const { return m_type; };
143 
144     /* handle memory spaces */
setMemSpace(ocsd_mem_space_acc_t memSpace)145     void setMemSpace(ocsd_mem_space_acc_t memSpace) { m_mem_space = memSpace; };
getMemSpace()146     const ocsd_mem_space_acc_t getMemSpace() const { return m_mem_space; };
inMemSpace(const ocsd_mem_space_acc_t mem_space)147     const bool inMemSpace(const ocsd_mem_space_acc_t mem_space) const { return (bool)(((uint8_t)m_mem_space & (uint8_t)mem_space) != 0); };
148 
149     /* memory access info logging */
150     virtual void getMemAccString(std::string &accStr) const;
151 
152 protected:
153     ocsd_vaddr_t m_startAddress;   /**< accessible range start address */
154     ocsd_vaddr_t m_endAddress;     /**< accessible range end address */
155     const MemAccTypes m_type;       /**< memory accessor type */
156     ocsd_mem_space_acc_t m_mem_space;
157 };
158 
TrcMemAccessorBase(MemAccTypes accType,ocsd_vaddr_t startAddr,ocsd_vaddr_t endAddr)159 inline TrcMemAccessorBase::TrcMemAccessorBase(MemAccTypes accType, ocsd_vaddr_t startAddr, ocsd_vaddr_t endAddr) :
160      m_startAddress(startAddr),
161      m_endAddress(endAddr),
162      m_type(accType),
163      m_mem_space(OCSD_MEM_SPACE_ANY)
164 {
165 }
166 
TrcMemAccessorBase(MemAccTypes accType)167 inline TrcMemAccessorBase::TrcMemAccessorBase(MemAccTypes accType) :
168      m_startAddress(0),
169      m_endAddress(0),
170      m_type(accType),
171      m_mem_space(OCSD_MEM_SPACE_ANY)
172 {
173 }
174 
setRange(ocsd_vaddr_t startAddr,ocsd_vaddr_t endAddr)175 inline void TrcMemAccessorBase::setRange(ocsd_vaddr_t startAddr, ocsd_vaddr_t endAddr)
176 {
177      m_startAddress = startAddr;
178      m_endAddress = endAddr;
179 }
180 
addrInRange(const ocsd_vaddr_t s_address)181 inline const bool TrcMemAccessorBase::addrInRange(const ocsd_vaddr_t s_address) const
182 {
183     return (s_address >= m_startAddress) && (s_address <= m_endAddress);
184 }
185 
addrStartOfRange(const ocsd_vaddr_t s_address)186 inline const bool TrcMemAccessorBase::addrStartOfRange(const ocsd_vaddr_t s_address) const
187 {
188     return (s_address == m_startAddress);
189 }
190 
191 
bytesInRange(const ocsd_vaddr_t s_address,const uint32_t reqBytes)192 inline const uint32_t TrcMemAccessorBase::bytesInRange(const ocsd_vaddr_t s_address, const uint32_t reqBytes) const
193 {
194     ocsd_vaddr_t bytesInRange = 0;
195     if(addrInRange(s_address))  // start not in range, return 0.
196     {
197         // bytes available till end address.
198         bytesInRange = m_endAddress - s_address + 1;
199         if(bytesInRange > reqBytes)
200             bytesInRange = reqBytes;
201     }
202     return (uint32_t)bytesInRange;
203 }
204 
overLapRange(const TrcMemAccessorBase * p_test_acc)205 inline const bool TrcMemAccessorBase::overLapRange(const TrcMemAccessorBase *p_test_acc) const
206 {
207     if( addrInRange(p_test_acc->m_startAddress) ||
208         addrInRange(p_test_acc->m_endAddress)
209         )
210         return true;
211     return false;
212 }
213 
validateRange()214 inline const bool TrcMemAccessorBase::validateRange()
215 {
216     if(m_startAddress & 0x1) // at least hword aligned for thumb
217         return false;
218     if((m_endAddress + 1) & 0x1)
219         return false;
220     if(m_startAddress == m_endAddress) // zero length range.
221         return false;
222     if(m_startAddress > m_endAddress) // values bakcwards  /  invalid
223         return false;
224     return true;
225 }
226 
227 
228 class TrcMemAccFactory
229 {
230 public:
231     /** Accessor Creation */
232     static ocsd_err_t CreateBufferAccessor(TrcMemAccessorBase **pAccessor, const ocsd_vaddr_t s_address, const uint8_t *p_buffer, const uint32_t size);
233     static ocsd_err_t CreateFileAccessor(TrcMemAccessorBase **pAccessor, const std::string &pathToFile, ocsd_vaddr_t startAddr, size_t offset = 0, size_t size = 0);
234     static ocsd_err_t CreateCBAccessor(TrcMemAccessorBase **pAccessor, const ocsd_vaddr_t s_address, const ocsd_vaddr_t e_address, const ocsd_mem_space_acc_t mem_space);
235 
236     /** Accessor Destruction */
237     static void DestroyAccessor(TrcMemAccessorBase *pAccessor);
238 private:
TrcMemAccFactory()239     TrcMemAccFactory() {};
~TrcMemAccFactory()240     ~TrcMemAccFactory() {};
241 };
242 
243 #endif // ARM_TRC_MEM_ACC_BASE_H_INCLUDED
244 
245 /* End of File trc_mem_acc_base.h */
246