xref: /freebsd/contrib/pf/libevent/select.c (revision 67ecd4f3)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: select.c,v 1.2 2002/06/25 15:50:15 mickey Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2000-2002 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 #include "config.h"
31 #endif
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
35 #include <sys/time.h>
36 #else
37 #include <sys/_time.h>
38 #endif
39 #include <sys/queue.h>
40 #include <sys/tree.h>
41 #include <signal.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #ifdef CHECK_INVARIANTS
48 #include <assert.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 #include "event.h"
52 #include "event-internal.h"
53 #include "evsignal.h"
54 #include "log.h"
55 
56 #ifndef howmany
57 #define        howmany(x, y)   (((x)+((y)-1))/(y))
58 #endif
59 
60 extern volatile sig_atomic_t evsignal_caught;
61 
62 struct selectop {
63 	int event_fds;		/* Highest fd in fd set */
64 	int event_fdsz;
65 	fd_set *event_readset_in;
66 	fd_set *event_writeset_in;
67 	fd_set *event_readset_out;
68 	fd_set *event_writeset_out;
69 	struct event **event_r_by_fd;
70 	struct event **event_w_by_fd;
71 };
72 
73 void *select_init	(void);
74 int select_add		(void *, struct event *);
75 int select_del		(void *, struct event *);
76 int select_recalc	(struct event_base *, void *, int);
77 int select_dispatch	(struct event_base *, void *, struct timeval *);
78 void select_dealloc     (void *);
79 
80 const struct eventop selectops = {
81 	"select",
82 	select_init,
83 	select_add,
84 	select_del,
85 	select_recalc,
86 	select_dispatch,
87 	select_dealloc
88 };
89 
90 static int select_resize(struct selectop *sop, int fdsz);
91 
92 void *
select_init(void)93 select_init(void)
94 {
95 	struct selectop *sop;
96 
97 	/* Disable select when this environment variable is set */
98 	if (getenv("EVENT_NOSELECT"))
99 		return (NULL);
100 
101 	if (!(sop = calloc(1, sizeof(struct selectop))))
102 		return (NULL);
103 
104 	select_resize(sop, howmany(32 + 1, NFDBITS)*sizeof(fd_mask));
105 
106 	evsignal_init();
107 
108 	return (sop);
109 }
110 
111 #ifdef CHECK_INVARIANTS
112 static void
check_selectop(struct selectop * sop)113 check_selectop(struct selectop *sop)
114 {
115 	int i;
116 	for (i=0;i<=sop->event_fds;++i) {
117 		if (FD_ISSET(i, sop->event_readset_in)) {
118 			assert(sop->event_r_by_fd[i]);
119 			assert(sop->event_r_by_fd[i]->ev_events & EV_READ);
120 			assert(sop->event_r_by_fd[i]->ev_fd == i);
121 		} else {
122 			assert(! sop->event_r_by_fd[i]);
123 		}
124 		if (FD_ISSET(i, sop->event_writeset_in)) {
125 			assert(sop->event_w_by_fd[i]);
126 			assert(sop->event_w_by_fd[i]->ev_events & EV_WRITE);
127 			assert(sop->event_w_by_fd[i]->ev_fd == i);
128 		} else {
129 			assert(! sop->event_w_by_fd[i]);
130 		}
131 	}
132 
133 }
134 #else
135 #define check_selectop(sop) do { (void) sop; } while (0)
136 #endif
137 
138 /*
139  * Called with the highest fd that we know about.  If it is 0, completely
140  * recalculate everything.
141  */
142 
143 int
select_recalc(struct event_base * base,void * arg,int max)144 select_recalc(struct event_base *base, void *arg, int max)
145 {
146 	struct selectop *sop = arg;
147 
148 	check_selectop(sop);
149 
150 	return (0);
151 }
152 
153 int
select_dispatch(struct event_base * base,void * arg,struct timeval * tv)154 select_dispatch(struct event_base *base, void *arg, struct timeval *tv)
155 {
156 	int res, i;
157 	struct selectop *sop = arg;
158 
159 	check_selectop(sop);
160 
161 	memcpy(sop->event_readset_out, sop->event_readset_in,
162 	       sop->event_fdsz);
163 	memcpy(sop->event_writeset_out, sop->event_writeset_in,
164 	       sop->event_fdsz);
165 
166 	res = select(sop->event_fds + 1, sop->event_readset_out,
167 	    sop->event_writeset_out, NULL, tv);
168 
169 	check_selectop(sop);
170 
171 	if (res == -1) {
172 		if (errno != EINTR) {
173 			event_warn("select");
174 			return (-1);
175 		}
176 
177 		evsignal_process();
178 		return (0);
179 	} else if (evsignal_caught)
180 		evsignal_process();
181 
182 	event_debug(("%s: select reports %d", __func__, res));
183 
184 	check_selectop(sop);
185 	for (i = 0; i <= sop->event_fds; ++i) {
186 		struct event *r_ev = NULL, *w_ev = NULL;
187 		res = 0;
188 		if (FD_ISSET(i, sop->event_readset_out)) {
189 			r_ev = sop->event_r_by_fd[i];
190 			res |= EV_READ;
191 		}
192 		if (FD_ISSET(i, sop->event_writeset_out)) {
193 			w_ev = sop->event_w_by_fd[i];
194 			res |= EV_WRITE;
195 		}
196 		if (r_ev && (res & r_ev->ev_events)) {
197 			if (!(r_ev->ev_events & EV_PERSIST))
198 				event_del(r_ev);
199 			event_active(r_ev, res & r_ev->ev_events, 1);
200 		}
201 		if (w_ev && w_ev != r_ev && (res & w_ev->ev_events)) {
202 			if (!(w_ev->ev_events & EV_PERSIST))
203 				event_del(w_ev);
204 			event_active(w_ev, res & w_ev->ev_events, 1);
205 		}
206 	}
207 	check_selectop(sop);
208 
209 	return (0);
210 }
211 
212 
213 static int
select_resize(struct selectop * sop,int fdsz)214 select_resize(struct selectop *sop, int fdsz)
215 {
216 	int n_events, n_events_old;
217 
218 	fd_set *readset_in = NULL;
219 	fd_set *writeset_in = NULL;
220 	fd_set *readset_out = NULL;
221 	fd_set *writeset_out = NULL;
222 	struct event **r_by_fd = NULL;
223 	struct event **w_by_fd = NULL;
224 
225 	n_events = (fdsz/sizeof(fd_mask)) * NFDBITS;
226 	n_events_old = (sop->event_fdsz/sizeof(fd_mask)) * NFDBITS;
227 
228 	if (sop->event_readset_in)
229 		check_selectop(sop);
230 
231 	if ((readset_in = realloc(sop->event_readset_in, fdsz)) == NULL)
232 		goto error;
233 	sop->event_readset_in = readset_in;
234 	if ((readset_out = realloc(sop->event_readset_out, fdsz)) == NULL)
235 		goto error;
236 	sop->event_readset_out = readset_out;
237 	if ((writeset_in = realloc(sop->event_writeset_in, fdsz)) == NULL)
238 		goto error;
239 	sop->event_writeset_in = writeset_in;
240 	if ((writeset_out = realloc(sop->event_writeset_out, fdsz)) == NULL)
241 		goto error;
242 	sop->event_writeset_out = writeset_out;
243 	if ((r_by_fd = realloc(sop->event_r_by_fd,
244 		 n_events*sizeof(struct event*))) == NULL)
245 		goto error;
246 	sop->event_r_by_fd = r_by_fd;
247 	if ((w_by_fd = realloc(sop->event_w_by_fd,
248 		 n_events * sizeof(struct event*))) == NULL)
249 		goto error;
250 	sop->event_w_by_fd = w_by_fd;
251 
252 	memset((char *)sop->event_readset_in + sop->event_fdsz, 0,
253 	    fdsz - sop->event_fdsz);
254 	memset((char *)sop->event_writeset_in + sop->event_fdsz, 0,
255 	    fdsz - sop->event_fdsz);
256 	memset(sop->event_r_by_fd + n_events_old, 0,
257 	    (n_events-n_events_old) * sizeof(struct event*));
258 	memset(sop->event_w_by_fd + n_events_old, 0,
259 	    (n_events-n_events_old) * sizeof(struct event*));
260 
261 	sop->event_fdsz = fdsz;
262 	check_selectop(sop);
263 
264 	return (0);
265 
266  error:
267 	event_warn("malloc");
268 	return (-1);
269 }
270 
271 
272 int
select_add(void * arg,struct event * ev)273 select_add(void *arg, struct event *ev)
274 {
275 	struct selectop *sop = arg;
276 
277 	if (ev->ev_events & EV_SIGNAL)
278 		return (evsignal_add(ev));
279 
280 	check_selectop(sop);
281 	/*
282 	 * Keep track of the highest fd, so that we can calculate the size
283 	 * of the fd_sets for select(2)
284 	 */
285 	if (sop->event_fds < ev->ev_fd) {
286 		int fdsz = sop->event_fdsz;
287 
288 		if (fdsz < sizeof(fd_mask))
289 			fdsz = sizeof(fd_mask);
290 
291 		while (fdsz <
292 		    (howmany(ev->ev_fd + 1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask)))
293 			fdsz *= 2;
294 
295 		if (fdsz != sop->event_fdsz) {
296 			if (select_resize(sop, fdsz)) {
297 				check_selectop(sop);
298 				return (-1);
299 			}
300 		}
301 
302 		sop->event_fds = ev->ev_fd;
303 	}
304 
305 	if (ev->ev_events & EV_READ) {
306 		FD_SET(ev->ev_fd, sop->event_readset_in);
307 		sop->event_r_by_fd[ev->ev_fd] = ev;
308 	}
309 	if (ev->ev_events & EV_WRITE) {
310 		FD_SET(ev->ev_fd, sop->event_writeset_in);
311 		sop->event_w_by_fd[ev->ev_fd] = ev;
312 	}
313 	check_selectop(sop);
314 
315 	return (0);
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * Nothing to be done here.
320  */
321 
322 int
select_del(void * arg,struct event * ev)323 select_del(void *arg, struct event *ev)
324 {
325 	struct selectop *sop = arg;
326 
327 	check_selectop(sop);
328 	if (ev->ev_events & EV_SIGNAL)
329 		return (evsignal_del(ev));
330 
331 	if (sop->event_fds < ev->ev_fd) {
332 		check_selectop(sop);
333 		return (0);
334 	}
335 
336 	if (ev->ev_events & EV_READ) {
337 		FD_CLR(ev->ev_fd, sop->event_readset_in);
338 		sop->event_r_by_fd[ev->ev_fd] = NULL;
339 	}
340 
341 	if (ev->ev_events & EV_WRITE) {
342 		FD_CLR(ev->ev_fd, sop->event_writeset_in);
343 		sop->event_w_by_fd[ev->ev_fd] = NULL;
344 	}
345 
346 	check_selectop(sop);
347 	return (0);
348 }
349 
350 void
select_dealloc(void * arg)351 select_dealloc(void *arg)
352 {
353 	struct selectop *sop = arg;
354 
355 	if (sop->event_readset_in)
356 		free(sop->event_readset_in);
357 	if (sop->event_writeset_in)
358 		free(sop->event_writeset_in);
359 	if (sop->event_readset_out)
360 		free(sop->event_readset_out);
361 	if (sop->event_writeset_out)
362 		free(sop->event_writeset_out);
363 	if (sop->event_r_by_fd)
364 		free(sop->event_r_by_fd);
365 	if (sop->event_w_by_fd)
366 		free(sop->event_w_by_fd);
367 
368 	memset(sop, 0, sizeof(struct selectop));
369 	free(sop);
370 }
371