xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/srclimit.c (revision 19261079)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2020 Darren Tucker <dtucker@openbsd.org>
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
5  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
7  *
8  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
11  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
14  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15  */
16 
17 #include "includes.h"
18 
19 #include <sys/socket.h>
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 
22 #include <limits.h>
23 #include <netdb.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 
27 #include "addr.h"
28 #include "canohost.h"
29 #include "log.h"
30 #include "misc.h"
31 #include "srclimit.h"
32 #include "xmalloc.h"
33 
34 static int max_children, max_persource, ipv4_masklen, ipv6_masklen;
35 
36 /* Per connection state, used to enforce unauthenticated connection limit. */
37 static struct child_info {
38 	int id;
39 	struct xaddr addr;
40 } *child;
41 
42 void
srclimit_init(int max,int persource,int ipv4len,int ipv6len)43 srclimit_init(int max, int persource, int ipv4len, int ipv6len)
44 {
45 	int i;
46 
47 	max_children = max;
48 	ipv4_masklen = ipv4len;
49 	ipv6_masklen = ipv6len;
50 	max_persource = persource;
51 	if (max_persource == INT_MAX)	/* no limit */
52 		return;
53 	debug("%s: max connections %d, per source %d, masks %d,%d", __func__,
54 	    max, persource, ipv4len, ipv6len);
55 	if (max <= 0)
56 		fatal("%s: invalid number of sockets: %d", __func__, max);
57 	child = xcalloc(max_children, sizeof(*child));
58 	for (i = 0; i < max_children; i++)
59 		child[i].id = -1;
60 }
61 
62 /* returns 1 if connection allowed, 0 if not allowed. */
63 int
srclimit_check_allow(int sock,int id)64 srclimit_check_allow(int sock, int id)
65 {
66 	struct xaddr xa, xb, xmask;
67 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;
68 	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr);
69 	struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)&addr;
70 	int i, bits, first_unused, count = 0;
71 	char xas[NI_MAXHOST];
72 
73 	if (max_persource == INT_MAX)	/* no limit */
74 		return 1;
75 
76 	debug("%s: sock %d id %d limit %d", __func__, sock, id, max_persource);
77 	if (getpeername(sock, sa, &addrlen) != 0)
78 		return 1;	/* not remote socket? */
79 	if (addr_sa_to_xaddr(sa, addrlen, &xa) != 0)
80 		return 1;	/* unknown address family? */
81 
82 	/* Mask address off address to desired size. */
83 	bits = xa.af == AF_INET ? ipv4_masklen : ipv6_masklen;
84 	if (addr_netmask(xa.af, bits, &xmask) != 0 ||
85 	    addr_and(&xb, &xa, &xmask) != 0) {
86 		debug3("%s: invalid mask %d bits", __func__, bits);
87 		return 1;
88 	}
89 
90 	first_unused = max_children;
91 	/* Count matching entries and find first unused one. */
92 	for (i = 0; i < max_children; i++) {
93 		if (child[i].id == -1) {
94 			if (i < first_unused)
95 				first_unused = i;
96 		} else if (addr_cmp(&child[i].addr, &xb) == 0) {
97 			count++;
98 		}
99 	}
100 	if (addr_ntop(&xa, xas, sizeof(xas)) != 0) {
101 		debug3("%s: addr ntop failed", __func__);
102 		return 1;
103 	}
104 	debug3("%s: new unauthenticated connection from %s/%d, at %d of %d",
105 	    __func__, xas, bits, count, max_persource);
106 
107 	if (first_unused == max_children) { /* no free slot found */
108 		debug3("%s: no free slot", __func__);
109 		return 0;
110 	}
111 	if (first_unused < 0 || first_unused >= max_children)
112 		fatal("%s: internal error: first_unused out of range",
113 		    __func__);
114 
115 	if (count >= max_persource)
116 		return 0;
117 
118 	/* Connection allowed, store masked address. */
119 	child[first_unused].id = id;
120 	memcpy(&child[first_unused].addr, &xb, sizeof(xb));
121 	return 1;
122 }
123 
124 void
srclimit_done(int id)125 srclimit_done(int id)
126 {
127 	int i;
128 
129 	if (max_persource == INT_MAX)	/* no limit */
130 		return;
131 
132 	debug("%s: id %d", __func__, id);
133 	/* Clear corresponding state entry. */
134 	for (i = 0; i < max_children; i++) {
135 		if (child[i].id == id) {
136 			child[i].id = -1;
137 			return;
138 		}
139 	}
140 }
141