xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/uart/uart_dev_snps.c (revision 53b53933)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
18  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
19  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
20  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
21  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/param.h>
27 #include <sys/systm.h>
28 #include <sys/bus.h>
29 #include <sys/kernel.h>
30 #include <sys/module.h>
31 #include <machine/bus.h>
32 
33 #include <dev/uart/uart.h>
34 #include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
35 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu_fdt.h>
36 #include <dev/uart/uart_dev_ns8250.h>
37 
38 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
39 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/clk/clk.h>
42 #include <dev/hwreset/hwreset.h>
43 
44 #include "uart_if.h"
45 
46 struct snps_softc {
47 	struct ns8250_softc	ns8250;
48 
49 	clk_t			baudclk;
50 	clk_t			apb_pclk;
51 	hwreset_t		reset;
52 };
53 
54 /*
55  * To use early printf on 64 bits Allwinner SoC, add to kernel config
56  * options SOCDEV_PA=0x0
57  * options EARLY_PRINTF=snps
58  *
59  * To use early printf on 32 bits Allwinner SoC, add to kernel config
60  * options SOCDEV_PA=0x01C00000
61  * options SOCDEV_VA=0x10000000
62  * options EARLY_PRINTF=snps
63  *
64  * remove the if 0
65 */
66 #if CHECK_EARLY_PRINTF(snps)
67 static void
uart_snps_early_putc(int c)68 uart_snps_early_putc(int c)
69 {
70 	volatile uint32_t *stat;
71 	volatile uint32_t *tx;
72 
73 #ifdef ALLWINNER_64
74 	stat = (uint32_t *) (socdev_va + 0x1C2807C);
75 	tx = (uint32_t *) (socdev_va + 0x1C28000);
76 #endif
77 #ifdef ALLWINNER_32
78 	stat = (uint32_t *) (socdev_va + 0x2807C);
79 	tx = (uint32_t *) (socdev_va + 0x28000);
80 #endif
81 
82 	while ((*stat & (1 << 2)) == 0)
83 		continue;
84 	*tx = c;
85 }
86 early_putc_t *early_putc = uart_snps_early_putc;
87 #endif /* CHECK_EARLY_PRINTF */
88 
89 static kobj_method_t snps_methods[] = {
90 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_probe,		ns8250_bus_probe),
91 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_attach,		ns8250_bus_attach),
92 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_detach,		ns8250_bus_detach),
93 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_flush,		ns8250_bus_flush),
94 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_getsig,		ns8250_bus_getsig),
95 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_ioctl,		ns8250_bus_ioctl),
96 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_ipend,		ns8250_bus_ipend),
97 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_param,		ns8250_bus_param),
98 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_receive,	ns8250_bus_receive),
99 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_setsig,		ns8250_bus_setsig),
100 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_transmit,	ns8250_bus_transmit),
101 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_txbusy,		ns8250_bus_txbusy),
102 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_grab,		ns8250_bus_grab),
103 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_ungrab,		ns8250_bus_ungrab),
104 	KOBJMETHOD_END
105 };
106 
107 struct uart_class uart_snps_class = {
108 	"snps",
109 	snps_methods,
110 	sizeof(struct snps_softc),
111 	.uc_ops = &uart_ns8250_ops,
112 	.uc_range = 8,
113 	.uc_rclk = 0,
114 };
115 
116 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
117 	{ "snps,dw-apb-uart",		(uintptr_t)&uart_snps_class },
118 	{ "marvell,armada-38x-uart",	(uintptr_t)&uart_snps_class },
119 	{ NULL,				(uintptr_t)NULL }
120 };
121 UART_FDT_CLASS(compat_data);
122 
123 static int
snps_get_clocks(device_t dev,clk_t * baudclk,clk_t * apb_pclk)124 snps_get_clocks(device_t dev, clk_t *baudclk, clk_t *apb_pclk)
125 {
126 
127 	*baudclk = NULL;
128 	*apb_pclk = NULL;
129 
130 	/* Baud clock is either named "baudclk", or there is a single
131 	 * unnamed clock.
132 	 */
133 	if (clk_get_by_ofw_name(dev, 0, "baudclk", baudclk) != 0 &&
134 	    clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, 0, baudclk) != 0)
135 		return (ENOENT);
136 
137 	/* APB peripheral clock is optional */
138 	(void)clk_get_by_ofw_name(dev, 0, "apb_pclk", apb_pclk);
139 
140 	return (0);
141 }
142 
143 static int
snps_probe(device_t dev)144 snps_probe(device_t dev)
145 {
146 	struct snps_softc *sc;
147 	struct uart_class *uart_class;
148 	phandle_t node;
149 	uint32_t shift, iowidth, clock;
150 	uint64_t freq;
151 	int error;
152 	clk_t baudclk, apb_pclk;
153 	hwreset_t reset;
154 
155 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
156 		return (ENXIO);
157 
158 	uart_class = (struct uart_class *)ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev,
159 	    compat_data)->ocd_data;
160 	if (uart_class == NULL)
161 		return (ENXIO);
162 
163 	freq = 0;
164 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
165 	sc->ns8250.base.sc_class = uart_class;
166 
167 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
168 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "reg-shift", &shift, sizeof(shift)) <= 0)
169 		shift = 0;
170 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "reg-io-width", &iowidth, sizeof(iowidth)) <= 0)
171 		iowidth = 1;
172 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "clock-frequency", &clock, sizeof(clock)) <= 0)
173 		clock = 0;
174 
175 	if (hwreset_get_by_ofw_idx(dev, 0, 0, &reset) == 0) {
176 		error = hwreset_deassert(reset);
177 		if (error != 0) {
178 			device_printf(dev, "cannot de-assert reset\n");
179 			return (error);
180 		}
181 	}
182 
183 	if (snps_get_clocks(dev, &baudclk, &apb_pclk) == 0) {
184 		error = clk_enable(baudclk);
185 		if (error != 0) {
186 			device_printf(dev, "cannot enable baud clock\n");
187 			return (error);
188 		}
189 		if (apb_pclk != NULL) {
190 			error = clk_enable(apb_pclk);
191 			if (error != 0) {
192 				device_printf(dev,
193 				    "cannot enable peripheral clock\n");
194 				return (error);
195 			}
196 		}
197 
198 		if (clock == 0) {
199 			error = clk_get_freq(baudclk, &freq);
200 			if (error != 0) {
201 				device_printf(dev, "cannot get frequency\n");
202 				return (error);
203 			}
204 			clock = (uint32_t)freq;
205 		}
206 	}
207 
208 	if (bootverbose && clock == 0)
209 		device_printf(dev, "could not determine frequency\n");
210 
211 	error = uart_bus_probe(dev, (int)shift, (int)iowidth, (int)clock, 0, 0, UART_F_BUSY_DETECT);
212 	if (error > 0)
213 		return (error);
214 
215 	/* XXX uart_bus_probe has changed the softc, so refresh it */
216 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
217 
218 	/* Store clock and reset handles for detach */
219 	sc->baudclk = baudclk;
220 	sc->apb_pclk = apb_pclk;
221 	sc->reset = reset;
222 
223 	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
224 }
225 
226 static int
snps_attach(device_t dev)227 snps_attach(device_t dev)
228 {
229 	phandle_t node;
230 	int ret;
231 
232 	ret = uart_bus_attach(dev);
233 	if (ret == 0) {
234 		node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
235 		/* Set up phandle to dev mapping */
236 		OF_device_register_xref(OF_xref_from_node(node), dev);
237 	}
238 
239 	return (ret);
240 }
241 
242 static int
snps_detach(device_t dev)243 snps_detach(device_t dev)
244 {
245 	struct snps_softc *sc;
246 	clk_t baudclk, apb_pclk;
247 	hwreset_t reset;
248 	int error;
249 
250 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
251 	baudclk = sc->baudclk;
252 	apb_pclk = sc->apb_pclk;
253 	reset = sc->reset;
254 
255 	error = uart_bus_detach(dev);
256 	if (error != 0)
257 		return (error);
258 
259 	if (reset != NULL) {
260 		error = hwreset_assert(reset);
261 		if (error != 0) {
262 			device_printf(dev, "cannot assert reset\n");
263 			return (error);
264 		}
265 		hwreset_release(reset);
266 	}
267 	if (apb_pclk != NULL) {
268 		error = clk_release(apb_pclk);
269 		if (error != 0) {
270 			device_printf(dev, "cannot release peripheral clock\n");
271 			return (error);
272 		}
273 	}
274 	if (baudclk != NULL) {
275 		error = clk_release(baudclk);
276 		if (error != 0) {
277 			device_printf(dev, "cannot release baud clock\n");
278 			return (error);
279 		}
280 	}
281 
282 	return (0);
283 }
284 
285 static device_method_t snps_bus_methods[] = {
286 	/* Device interface */
287 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		snps_probe),
288 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	snps_attach),
289 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, 	snps_detach),
290 	DEVMETHOD_END
291 };
292 
293 static driver_t snps_uart_driver = {
294 	uart_driver_name,
295 	snps_bus_methods,
296 	sizeof(struct snps_softc)
297 };
298 
299 DRIVER_MODULE(uart_snps, simplebus, snps_uart_driver, 0, 0);
300