xref: /linux/kernel/cfi.c (revision 89245600)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Clang Control Flow Integrity (CFI) error handling.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2022 Google LLC
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/cfi.h>
9 
report_cfi_failure(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long addr,unsigned long * target,u32 type)10 enum bug_trap_type report_cfi_failure(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr,
11 				      unsigned long *target, u32 type)
12 {
13 	if (target)
14 		pr_err("CFI failure at %pS (target: %pS; expected type: 0x%08x)\n",
15 		       (void *)addr, (void *)*target, type);
16 	else
17 		pr_err("CFI failure at %pS (no target information)\n",
18 		       (void *)addr);
19 
20 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFI_PERMISSIVE)) {
21 		__warn(NULL, 0, (void *)addr, 0, regs, NULL);
22 		return BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN;
23 	}
24 
25 	return BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG;
26 }
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS
trap_address(s32 * p)29 static inline unsigned long trap_address(s32 *p)
30 {
31 	return (unsigned long)((long)p + (long)*p);
32 }
33 
is_trap(unsigned long addr,s32 * start,s32 * end)34 static bool is_trap(unsigned long addr, s32 *start, s32 *end)
35 {
36 	s32 *p;
37 
38 	for (p = start; p < end; ++p) {
39 		if (trap_address(p) == addr)
40 			return true;
41 	}
42 
43 	return false;
44 }
45 
46 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
47 /* Populates `kcfi_trap(_end)?` fields in `struct module`. */
module_cfi_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr * hdr,const Elf_Shdr * sechdrs,struct module * mod)48 void module_cfi_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
49 			 struct module *mod)
50 {
51 	char *secstrings;
52 	unsigned int i;
53 
54 	mod->kcfi_traps = NULL;
55 	mod->kcfi_traps_end = NULL;
56 
57 	secstrings = (char *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
58 
59 	for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
60 		if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, "__kcfi_traps"))
61 			continue;
62 
63 		mod->kcfi_traps = (s32 *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr;
64 		mod->kcfi_traps_end = (s32 *)(sechdrs[i].sh_addr + sechdrs[i].sh_size);
65 		break;
66 	}
67 }
68 
is_module_cfi_trap(unsigned long addr)69 static bool is_module_cfi_trap(unsigned long addr)
70 {
71 	struct module *mod;
72 	bool found = false;
73 
74 	rcu_read_lock_sched_notrace();
75 
76 	mod = __module_address(addr);
77 	if (mod)
78 		found = is_trap(addr, mod->kcfi_traps, mod->kcfi_traps_end);
79 
80 	rcu_read_unlock_sched_notrace();
81 
82 	return found;
83 }
84 #else /* CONFIG_MODULES */
is_module_cfi_trap(unsigned long addr)85 static inline bool is_module_cfi_trap(unsigned long addr)
86 {
87 	return false;
88 }
89 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
90 
91 extern s32 __start___kcfi_traps[];
92 extern s32 __stop___kcfi_traps[];
93 
is_cfi_trap(unsigned long addr)94 bool is_cfi_trap(unsigned long addr)
95 {
96 	if (is_trap(addr, __start___kcfi_traps, __stop___kcfi_traps))
97 		return true;
98 
99 	return is_module_cfi_trap(addr);
100 }
101 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS */
102