1 /* $NetBSD: x86emu.h,v 1.1 2007/12/01 20:14:10 joerg Exp $ */ 2 3 /**************************************************************************** 4 * 5 * Realmode X86 Emulator Library 6 * 7 * Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc. 8 * Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang 9 * Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich 10 * Copyright (C) 2007 Joerg Sonnenberger 11 * 12 * ======================================================================== 13 * 14 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and 15 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, 16 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that 17 * both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in 18 * supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used 19 * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software 20 * without specific, written prior permission. The authors makes no 21 * representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose. 22 * It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. 23 * 24 * THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, 25 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO 26 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR 27 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF 28 * USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR 29 * OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR 30 * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 31 * 32 ****************************************************************************/ 33 34 #ifndef __X86EMU_X86EMU_H 35 #define __X86EMU_X86EMU_H 36 37 #include <sys/types.h> 38 #include <sys/endian.h> 39 40 #ifdef _KERNEL 41 #include <sys/systm.h> 42 #else 43 #include <setjmp.h> 44 #endif 45 46 /* 47 * General EAX, EBX, ECX, EDX type registers. Note that for 48 * portability, and speed, the issue of byte swapping is not addressed 49 * in the registers. All registers are stored in the default format 50 * available on the host machine. The only critical issue is that the 51 * registers should line up EXACTLY in the same manner as they do in 52 * the 386. That is: 53 * 54 * EAX & 0xff === AL 55 * EAX & 0xffff == AX 56 * 57 * etc. The result is that alot of the calculations can then be 58 * done using the native instruction set fully. 59 */ 60 61 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ 62 63 struct X86EMU_register32 { 64 uint32_t e_reg; 65 }; 66 67 struct X86EMU_register16 { 68 uint16_t filler0; 69 uint16_t x_reg; 70 }; 71 72 struct X86EMU_register8 { 73 uint8_t filler0, filler1; 74 uint8_t h_reg, l_reg; 75 }; 76 77 #else /* !__BIG_ENDIAN__ */ 78 79 struct X86EMU_register32 { 80 uint32_t e_reg; 81 }; 82 83 struct X86EMU_register16 { 84 uint16_t x_reg; 85 }; 86 87 struct X86EMU_register8 { 88 uint8_t l_reg, h_reg; 89 }; 90 91 #endif /* BIG_ENDIAN */ 92 93 union X86EMU_register { 94 struct X86EMU_register32 I32_reg; 95 struct X86EMU_register16 I16_reg; 96 struct X86EMU_register8 I8_reg; 97 }; 98 99 struct X86EMU_regs { 100 uint16_t register_cs; 101 uint16_t register_ds; 102 uint16_t register_es; 103 uint16_t register_fs; 104 uint16_t register_gs; 105 uint16_t register_ss; 106 uint32_t register_flags; 107 union X86EMU_register register_a; 108 union X86EMU_register register_b; 109 union X86EMU_register register_c; 110 union X86EMU_register register_d; 111 112 union X86EMU_register register_sp; 113 union X86EMU_register register_bp; 114 union X86EMU_register register_si; 115 union X86EMU_register register_di; 116 union X86EMU_register register_ip; 117 118 /* 119 * MODE contains information on: 120 * REPE prefix 2 bits repe,repne 121 * SEGMENT overrides 5 bits normal,DS,SS,CS,ES 122 * Delayed flag set 3 bits (zero, signed, parity) 123 * reserved 6 bits 124 * interrupt # 8 bits instruction raised interrupt 125 * BIOS video segregs 4 bits 126 * Interrupt Pending 1 bits 127 * Extern interrupt 1 bits 128 * Halted 1 bits 129 */ 130 uint32_t mode; 131 volatile int intr; /* mask of pending interrupts */ 132 uint8_t intno; 133 uint8_t __pad[3]; 134 }; 135 136 struct X86EMU { 137 char *mem_base; 138 size_t mem_size; 139 void *sys_private; 140 struct X86EMU_regs x86; 141 142 #ifdef _KERNEL 143 label_t exec_state; 144 #else 145 jmp_buf exec_state; 146 #endif 147 148 uint64_t cur_cycles; 149 150 unsigned int cur_mod:2; 151 unsigned int cur_rl:3; 152 unsigned int cur_rh:3; 153 uint32_t cur_offset; 154 155 uint8_t (*emu_rdb)(struct X86EMU *, uint32_t addr); 156 uint16_t (*emu_rdw)(struct X86EMU *, uint32_t addr); 157 uint32_t (*emu_rdl)(struct X86EMU *, uint32_t addr); 158 void (*emu_wrb)(struct X86EMU *, uint32_t addr,uint8_t val); 159 void (*emu_wrw)(struct X86EMU *, uint32_t addr, uint16_t val); 160 void (*emu_wrl)(struct X86EMU *, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val); 161 162 uint8_t (*emu_inb)(struct X86EMU *, uint16_t addr); 163 uint16_t (*emu_inw)(struct X86EMU *, uint16_t addr); 164 uint32_t (*emu_inl)(struct X86EMU *, uint16_t addr); 165 void (*emu_outb)(struct X86EMU *, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val); 166 void (*emu_outw)(struct X86EMU *, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val); 167 void (*emu_outl)(struct X86EMU *, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val); 168 169 void (*_X86EMU_intrTab[256])(struct X86EMU *, int); 170 }; 171 172 __BEGIN_DECLS 173 174 void X86EMU_init_default(struct X86EMU *); 175 176 /* decode.c */ 177 178 void X86EMU_exec(struct X86EMU *); 179 void X86EMU_exec_call(struct X86EMU *, uint16_t, uint16_t); 180 void X86EMU_exec_intr(struct X86EMU *, uint8_t); 181 void X86EMU_halt_sys(struct X86EMU *) __dead; 182 183 __END_DECLS 184 185 #endif /* __X86EMU_X86EMU_H */ 186