1 /* Architecture, machine, and model support.
2    Copyright (C) 1997-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Cygnus Support.
4 
5 This file is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
6 
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11 
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 /* Nomenclature:
21    architecture = one of sparc, mips, sh, etc.
22    in the sparc architecture, mach = one of v6, v7, v8, sparclite, etc.
23    in the v8 mach, model = one of supersparc, etc.
24 
25    To use the model framework, your arch needs to do a few things:
26    (1) Call SIM_AC_OPTION_DEFAULT_MODEL() in configure.ac.
27    (2) Define enum mach_attr in sim-main.h.
28    (3) Define sim_machs array (and all the callbacks it uses).
29 */
30 
31 /* This file is intended to be included by sim-basics.h.  */
32 
33 #ifndef SIM_MODEL_H
34 #define SIM_MODEL_H
35 
36 /* Function unit and instruction timing support.
37    ??? This is obviously insufficiently general.
38    It's useful but it needs elaborating upon.  */
39 
40 typedef struct {
41   unsigned char name; /* actually a UNIT_TYPE enum */
42   unsigned char issue;
43   unsigned char done;
44 } UNIT;
45 
46 #ifndef MAX_UNITS
47 #define MAX_UNITS 1
48 #endif
49 
50 #ifndef WITH_DEFAULT_MODEL
51 /* Just a stub for ports that do not define models.  */
52 enum mach_attr { _MACH_NONE };
53 # define WITH_DEFAULT_MODEL NULL
54 # define WITH_MODEL_P 0
55 #else
56 # define WITH_MODEL_P 1
57 #endif
58 
59 typedef int (MODEL_FN) (sim_cpu *, void *);
60 
61 typedef struct {
62   /* This is an integer that identifies this insn.
63      How this works is up to the target.  */
64   int num;
65 
66   /* Function to handle insn-specific profiling.  */
67   MODEL_FN *model_fn;
68 
69   /* Array of function units used by this insn.  */
70   UNIT units[MAX_UNITS];
71 } INSN_TIMING;
72 
73 /* Struct to describe various implementation properties of a cpu.
74    When multiple cpu variants are supported, the sizes of some structs
75    can vary.  */
76 
77 typedef struct {
78   /* The size of the SIM_CPU struct.  */
79   int sim_cpu_size;
80 #define IMP_PROPS_SIM_CPU_SIZE(cpu_props) ((cpu_props)->sim_cpu_size)
81   /* An SCACHE element can vary in size, depending on the selected cpu.
82      This is zero if the SCACHE isn't in use for this variant.  */
83   int scache_elm_size;
84 #define IMP_PROPS_SCACHE_ELM_SIZE(cpu_props) ((cpu_props)->scache_elm_size)
85 } SIM_MACH_IMP_PROPERTIES;
86 
87 /* A machine variant.  */
88 
89 typedef struct {
90   const char *name;
91 #define MACH_NAME(m) ((m)->name)
92   /* This is the argument to bfd_scan_arch.  */
93   const char *bfd_name;
94 #define MACH_BFD_NAME(m) ((m)->bfd_name)
95   enum mach_attr num;
96 #define MACH_NUM(m) ((m)->num)
97 
98   int word_bitsize;
99 #define MACH_WORD_BITSIZE(m) ((m)->word_bitsize)
100   int addr_bitsize;
101 #define MACH_ADDR_BITSIZE(m) ((m)->addr_bitsize)
102 
103   /* Pointer to null-entry terminated table of models of this mach.
104      The default is the first one.  */
105   const struct model *models;
106 #define MACH_MODELS(m) ((m)->models)
107 
108   /* Pointer to the implementation properties of this mach.  */
109   const SIM_MACH_IMP_PROPERTIES *imp_props;
110 #define MACH_IMP_PROPS(m) ((m)->imp_props)
111 
112   /* Called by sim_model_set when the model of a cpu is set.  */
113   void (* init_cpu) (sim_cpu *);
114 #define MACH_INIT_CPU(m) ((m)->init_cpu)
115 
116   /* Initialize the simulator engine for this cpu.
117      Used by cgen simulators to initialize the insn descriptor table.  */
118   void (* prepare_run) (sim_cpu *);
119 #define MACH_PREPARE_RUN(m) ((m)->prepare_run)
120 } SIM_MACH;
121 
122 /* A model (implementation) of a machine.  */
123 
124 typedef struct model {
125   const char *name;
126 #define MODEL_NAME(m) ((m)->name)
127   const SIM_MACH *mach;
128 #define MODEL_MACH(m) ((m)->mach)
129   /* An enum that distinguished the model.  */
130   int num;
131 #define MODEL_NUM(m) ((m)->num)
132   /* Pointer to timing table for this model.  */
133   const INSN_TIMING *timing;
134 #define MODEL_TIMING(m) ((m)->timing)
135   void (* init) (sim_cpu *);
136 #define MODEL_INIT(m) ((m)->init)
137 } SIM_MODEL;
138 
139 /* Tables of supported machines.  */
140 /* ??? In a simulator of multiple architectures, will need multiple copies of
141    this.  Have an `archs' array that contains a pointer to the machs array
142    for each (which in turn has a pointer to the models array for each).  */
143 extern const SIM_MACH *sim_machs[];
144 
145 /* Model module handlers.  */
146 extern MODULE_INSTALL_FN sim_model_install;
147 
148 /* Support routines.  */
149 extern void sim_model_set (SIM_DESC sd_, sim_cpu *cpu_, const SIM_MODEL *model_);
150 extern const SIM_MODEL *sim_model_lookup (const char *name_);
151 extern const SIM_MACH *sim_mach_lookup (const char *name_);
152 extern const SIM_MACH *sim_mach_lookup_bfd_name (const char *bfd_name_);
153 
154 #endif /* SIM_MODEL_H */
155