xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/mipsco/include/bus.h (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: bus.h,v 1.9 2002/03/17 21:45:08 simonb Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1997 Per Fogelstrom.  All rights reserved.
42  * Copyright (c) 1996 Niklas Hallqvist.  All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
53  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
54  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
55  *	for the NetBSD Project.
56  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
57  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
61  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
62  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
63  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
64  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
65  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
66  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
67  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
68  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef _MIPSCO_BUS_H_
72 #define _MIPSCO_BUS_H_
73 #ifdef _KERNEL
74 
75 #include <mips/locore.h>
76 
77 #ifdef BUS_SPACE_DEBUG
78 #include <sys/systm.h> /* for printf() prototype */
79 /*
80  * Macros for checking the aligned-ness of pointers passed to bus
81  * space ops.  Strict alignment is required by the MIPS architecture,
82  * and a trap will occur if unaligned access is performed.  These
83  * may aid in the debugging of a broken device driver by displaying
84  * useful information about the problem.
85  */
86 #define __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t)				\
87 	((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
88 
89 #define __BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p, t, d)				\
90 ({									\
91 	if (__BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS((p), t) == 0) {			\
92 		printf("%s 0x%lx not aligned to %d bytes %s:%d\n",	\
93 		    d, (u_long)(p), sizeof(t), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
94 	}								\
95 	(void) 0;							\
96 })
97 
98 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t)
99 #else
100 #define __BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p,t,d)	(void) 0
101 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t)
102 #endif /* BUS_SPACE_DEBUG */
103 
104 /*
105  * Utility macro; do not use outside this file.
106  */
107 #ifdef __STDC__
108 #define __CONCAT3(a,b,c)	a##b##c
109 #else
110 #define __CONCAT3(a,b,c)	a/**/b/**/c
111 #endif
112 
113 /*
114  * Bus address and size types
115  */
116 typedef u_long bus_addr_t;
117 typedef u_long bus_size_t;
118 
119 /*
120  * Access methods for bus resources and address space.
121  */
122 typedef u_int32_t bus_space_handle_t;
123 typedef struct mipsco_bus_space *bus_space_tag_t;
124 
125 struct mipsco_bus_space {
126 	const char	*bs_name;
127 	struct extent	*bs_extent;
128 	bus_addr_t	bs_start;
129 	bus_size_t	bs_size;
130 
131 	paddr_t		bs_pbase;
132 	vaddr_t		bs_vbase;
133 
134 	u_int8_t	bs_stride;	/* log2(stride) */
135 	u_int8_t	bs_bswap;	/* byte swap in stream methods */
136 
137 	u_int8_t	bs_offset_1;
138 	u_int8_t	bs_offset_2;
139 	u_int8_t	bs_offset_4;
140 	u_int8_t	bs_offset_8;
141 
142 	/* compose a bus_space handle from tag/handle/addr/size/flags (MD) */
143 	int	(*bs_compose_handle) __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t,
144 				bus_size_t, int, bus_space_handle_t *));
145 
146 	/* dispose a bus_space handle (MD) */
147 	int	(*bs_dispose_handle) __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
148 				bus_size_t));
149 
150 	/* convert bus_space tag/handle to physical address (MD) */
151 	int	(*bs_paddr) __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
152 				paddr_t *));
153 
154 	/* mapping/unmapping */
155 	int	(*bs_map) __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int,
156 				bus_space_handle_t *));
157 	void	(*bs_unmap) __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
158 				bus_size_t));
159 	int	(*bs_subregion) __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
160 				bus_size_t, bus_size_t,	bus_space_handle_t *));
161 	paddr_t	(*bs_mmap) __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int));
162 
163 
164 	/* allocation/deallocation */
165 	int	(*bs_alloc) __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
166 				bus_size_t, bus_size_t,	bus_size_t, int,
167 				bus_addr_t *, bus_space_handle_t *));
168 	void	(*bs_free) __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
169 				bus_size_t));
170 
171 	/* interrupt attach */
172 	void	(*bs_intr_establish) __P((
173 				bus_space_tag_t,
174 				int,			/*bus-specific intr*/
175 				int,			/*priority/class*/
176 				int,			/*flags*/
177 				int (*) __P((void *)),	/*handler*/
178 				void *));		/*handler arg*/
179 
180 	void	*bs_aux;
181 };
182 
183 /* vaddr_t argument of mipsco_bus_space_init() */
184 #define MIPSCO_BUS_SPACE_UNMAPPED	((vaddr_t)0)
185 
186 /* machine dependent utility function for bus_space users */
187 void	mipsco_bus_space_malloc_set_safe __P((void));
188 void	mipsco_bus_space_init __P((bus_space_tag_t, const char *,
189 	    paddr_t, vaddr_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t));
190 void	mipsco_bus_space_init_extent __P((bus_space_tag_t, caddr_t, size_t));
191 void	mipsco_bus_space_set_aligned_stride __P((bus_space_tag_t, unsigned int));
192 void	mipsco_sparse_bus_space_init __P((bus_space_tag_t, const char *,
193 	    paddr_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t));
194 void	mipsco_large_bus_space_init __P((bus_space_tag_t, const char *,
195 	    paddr_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t));
196 
197 /* machine dependent utility function for bus_space implementations */
198 int	mipsco_bus_space_extent_malloc_flag __P((void));
199 
200 /* these are provided for subclasses which override base bus_space. */
201 
202 int	mipsco_bus_space_compose_handle __P((bus_space_tag_t,
203 	    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_space_handle_t *));
204 int	mipsco_bus_space_dispose_handle __P((bus_space_tag_t,
205 	    bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t));
206 int	mipsco_bus_space_paddr __P((bus_space_tag_t,
207 	    bus_space_handle_t, paddr_t *));
208 
209 int	mipsco_sparse_bus_space_compose_handle __P((bus_space_tag_t,
210 	    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_space_handle_t *));
211 int	mipsco_sparse_bus_space_dispose_handle __P((bus_space_tag_t,
212 	    bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t));
213 int	mipsco_sparse_bus_space_paddr __P((bus_space_tag_t,
214 	    bus_space_handle_t, paddr_t *));
215 
216 int	mipsco_bus_space_map __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int,
217 	    bus_space_handle_t *));
218 void	mipsco_bus_space_unmap __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
219 	    bus_size_t));
220 int	mipsco_bus_space_subregion __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
221 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *));
222 paddr_t	mipsco_bus_space_mmap __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t,
223 	    int, int));
224 int	mipsco_bus_space_alloc __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
225 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_addr_t *,
226 	    bus_space_handle_t *));
227 #define mipsco_bus_space_free	mipsco_bus_space_unmap
228 
229 /*
230  *	int bus_space_compose_handle __P((bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t addr,
231  *	    bus_size_t size, int flags, bus_space_handle_t *bshp));
232  *
233  * MACHINE DEPENDENT, NOT PORTABLE INTERFACE:
234  * Compose a bus_space handle from tag/handle/addr/size/flags.
235  * A helper function for bus_space_map()/bus_space_alloc() implementation.
236  */
237 #define bus_space_compose_handle(bst, addr, size, flags, bshp)		\
238 	(*(bst)->bs_compose_handle)(bst, addr, size, flags, bshp)
239 
240 /*
241  *	int bus_space_dispose_handle __P((bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t addr,
242  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size));
243  *
244  * MACHINE DEPENDENT, NOT PORTABLE INTERFACE:
245  * Dispose a bus_space handle.
246  * A helper function for bus_space_unmap()/bus_space_free() implementation.
247  */
248 #define bus_space_dispose_handle(bst, bsh, size)			\
249 	(*(bst)->bs_dispose_handle)(bst, bsh, size)
250 
251 /*
252  *	int bus_space_paddr __P((bus_space_tag_t tag,
253  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh, paddr_t *pap));
254  *
255  * MACHINE DEPENDENT, NOT PORTABLE INTERFACE:
256  * (cannot be implemented on e.g. I/O space on i386, non-linear space on alpha)
257  * Return physical address of a region.
258  * A helper function for device mmap entry.
259  */
260 #define bus_space_paddr(bst, bsh, pap)					\
261 	(*(bst)->bs_paddr)(bst, bsh, pap)
262 
263 /*
264  *	void *bus_space_vaddr __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t));
265  *
266  * Get the kernel virtual address for the mapped bus space.
267  * Only allowed for regions mapped with BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR.
268  *  (XXX not enforced)
269  */
270 #define bus_space_vaddr(bst, bsh)					\
271 	((void *)(bsh))
272 
273 /*
274  *	paddr_t bus_space_mmap __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t,
275  *	    int, int));
276  *
277  * Mmap bus space on behalf of the user.
278  */
279 #define	bus_space_mmap(bst, addr, off, prot, flags)			\
280 	(*(bst)->bs_mmap)((bst), (addr), (off), (prot), (flags))
281 
282 /*
283  *	int bus_space_map __P((bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t addr,
284  *	    bus_size_t size, int flags, bus_space_handle_t *bshp));
285  *
286  * Map a region of bus space.
287  */
288 
289 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE		0x01
290 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR		0x02
291 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE	0x04
292 
293 #define bus_space_map(t, a, s, f, hp)					\
294 	(*(t)->bs_map)((t), (a), (s), (f), (hp))
295 
296 /*
297  *	void bus_space_unmap __P((bus_space_tag_t t,
298  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size));
299  *
300  * Unmap a region of bus space.
301  */
302 
303 #define bus_space_unmap(t, h, s)					\
304 	(*(t)->bs_unmap)((t), (h), (s))
305 
306 /*
307  *	int bus_space_subregion __P((bus_space_tag_t t,
308  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, bus_size_t size,
309  *	    bus_space_handle_t *nbshp));
310  *
311  * Get a new handle for a subregion of an already-mapped area of bus space.
312  */
313 
314 #define bus_space_subregion(t, h, o, s, hp)				\
315 	(*(t)->bs_subregion)((t), (h), (o), (s), (hp))
316 
317 /*
318  *	int bus_space_alloc __P((bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t, rstart,
319  *	    bus_addr_t rend, bus_size_t size, bus_size_t align,
320  *	    bus_size_t boundary, int flags, bus_addr_t *addrp,
321  *	    bus_space_handle_t *bshp));
322  *
323  * Allocate a region of bus space.
324  */
325 
326 #define bus_space_alloc(t, rs, re, s, a, b, f, ap, hp)			\
327 	(*(t)->bs_alloc)((t), (rs), (re), (s), (a), (b), (f), (ap), (hp))
328 
329 /*
330  *	int bus_space_free __P((bus_space_tag_t t,
331  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size));
332  *
333  * Free a region of bus space.
334  */
335 
336 #define bus_space_free(t, h, s)						\
337 	(*(t)->bs_free)((t), (h), (s))
338 
339 /*
340  *	void bus_intr_establish __P((bus_space_tag_t bst,
341  *	     int level, int pri, int flags, int (*func) __P((void *))
342  *	     void *arg));
343  *
344  *  Attach interrupt handler and softc argument
345  */
346 
347 #define bus_intr_establish(t, i, c, f, ihf, iha)			\
348 	(*(t)->bs_intr_establish)((t), (i), (c), (f), (ihf), (iha))
349 
350 
351 /*
352  * Utility macros; do not use outside this file.
353  */
354 #define	__BS_TYPENAME(BITS)		__CONCAT3(u_int,BITS,_t)
355 #define __BS_OFFSET(t, o, BYTES)	((o) << (t)->bs_stride)
356 #define __BS_FUNCTION(func,BYTES)	__CONCAT3(func,_,BYTES)
357 
358 /*
359  * Calculate the target address using the bus_space parameters
360  */
361 #define __BS_ADDR(t, h, offset, BITS, BYTES)				\
362 	((volatile __CONCAT3(u_int,BITS,_t) *)				\
363 	 ((h) + __BS_OFFSET(t, offset, BYTES) +				\
364 	 (t)->__CONCAT(bs_offset_,BYTES)))
365 
366 /*
367  *	u_intN_t bus_space_read_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag,
368  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset));
369  *
370  * Read a 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantity from bus space
371  * described by tag/handle/offset.
372  */
373 
374 #define __bus_space_read(BYTES,BITS)					\
375 static __inline __CONCAT3(u_int,BITS,_t)				\
376 __CONCAT(bus_space_read_,BYTES)(bus_space_tag_t bst,			\
377     bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset)				\
378 {									\
379 	return (*__BS_ADDR(bst, bsh, offset, BITS, BYTES));		\
380 }
381 
382 __bus_space_read(1,8)
383 __bus_space_read(2,16)
384 __bus_space_read(4,32)
385 __bus_space_read(8,64)
386 
387 /*
388  *	void bus_space_read_multi_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag,
389  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset,
390  *	    u_intN_t *addr, size_t count));
391  *
392  * Read `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantities from bus space
393  * described by tag/handle/offset and copy into buffer provided.
394  */
395 
396 #define __bus_space_read_multi(BYTES,BITS)				\
397 static __inline void __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read_multi,BYTES)		\
398 	__P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,		\
399 	__BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *, size_t));				\
400 									\
401 static __inline void							\
402 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read_multi,BYTES)(t, h, o, a, c)		\
403 	bus_space_tag_t t;						\
404 	bus_space_handle_t h;						\
405 	bus_size_t o;							\
406 	__BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *a;						\
407 	size_t c;							\
408 {									\
409 									\
410 	while (c--)							\
411 		*a++ = __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read,BYTES)(t, h, o);	\
412 }
413 
414 __bus_space_read_multi(1,8)
415 __bus_space_read_multi(2,16)
416 __bus_space_read_multi(4,32)
417 __bus_space_read_multi(8,64)
418 
419 
420 /*
421  *	void bus_space_read_region_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag,
422  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset,
423  *	    u_intN_t *addr, size_t count));
424  *
425  * Read `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantities from bus space
426  * described by tag/handle and starting at `offset' and copy into
427  * buffer provided.
428  */
429 
430 #define __bus_space_read_region(BYTES,BITS)				\
431 static __inline void __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read_region,BYTES)		\
432 	__P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,		\
433 	__BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *, size_t));				\
434 									\
435 static __inline void							\
436 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read_region,BYTES)(t, h, o, a, c)		\
437 	bus_space_tag_t t;						\
438 	bus_space_handle_t h;						\
439 	bus_size_t o;							\
440 	__BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *a;						\
441 	size_t c;							\
442 {									\
443 									\
444 	while (c--) {							\
445 		*a++ = __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read,BYTES)(t, h, o);	\
446 		o += BYTES;						\
447 	}								\
448 }
449 
450 __bus_space_read_region(1,8)
451 __bus_space_read_region(2,16)
452 __bus_space_read_region(4,32)
453 __bus_space_read_region(8,64)
454 
455 
456 /*
457  *	void bus_space_write_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag,
458  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset,
459  *	    u_intN_t value));
460  *
461  * Write the 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte value `value' to bus space
462  * described by tag/handle/offset.
463  */
464 
465 #define __bus_space_write(BYTES,BITS)					\
466 static __inline void							\
467 __CONCAT(bus_space_write_,BYTES)(bus_space_tag_t bst,			\
468     bus_space_handle_t bsh,						\
469     bus_size_t offset, __CONCAT3(u_int,BITS,_t) data)			\
470 {									\
471 	*__BS_ADDR(bst, bsh, offset, BITS, BYTES) = data;		\
472 	wbflush();							\
473 }
474 
475 __bus_space_write(1,8)
476 __bus_space_write(2,16)
477 __bus_space_write(4,32)
478 __bus_space_write(8,64)
479 
480 /*
481  *	void bus_space_write_multi_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag,
482  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset,
483  *	    const u_intN_t *addr, size_t count));
484  *
485  * Write `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantities from the buffer
486  * provided to bus space described by tag/handle/offset.
487  */
488 
489 #define __bus_space_write_multi(BYTES,BITS)				\
490 static __inline void __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write_multi,BYTES)       	\
491 	__P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,		\
492 	__BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *, size_t));				\
493 									\
494 static __inline void							\
495 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write_multi,BYTES)(t, h, o, a, c)     		\
496 	bus_space_tag_t t;						\
497 	bus_space_handle_t h;						\
498 	bus_size_t o;							\
499 	__BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *a;						\
500 	size_t c;							\
501 {									\
502 									\
503 	while (c--)							\
504 		__BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write,BYTES)(t, h, o, *a++);	\
505 }
506 
507 __bus_space_write_multi(1,8)
508 __bus_space_write_multi(2,16)
509 __bus_space_write_multi(4,32)
510 __bus_space_write_multi(8,64)
511 
512 
513 /*
514  *	void bus_space_write_region_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag,
515  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset,
516  *	    const u_intN_t *addr, size_t count));
517  *
518  * Write `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantities from the buffer provided
519  * to bus space described by tag/handle starting at `offset'.
520  */
521 
522 #define __bus_space_write_region(BYTES,BITS)				\
523 static __inline void __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write_region,BYTES)      	\
524 	__P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,		\
525 	const __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *, size_t));				\
526 									\
527 static __inline void							\
528 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write_region,BYTES)(t, h, o, a, c)    		\
529 	bus_space_tag_t t;						\
530 	bus_space_handle_t h;						\
531 	bus_size_t o;							\
532 	const __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *a;					\
533 	size_t c;							\
534 {									\
535 									\
536 	while (c--) {							\
537 		__BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write,BYTES)(t, h, o, *a++);	\
538 		o += BYTES;						\
539 	}								\
540 }
541 
542 __bus_space_write_region(1,8)
543 __bus_space_write_region(2,16)
544 __bus_space_write_region(4,32)
545 __bus_space_write_region(8,64)
546 
547 
548 /*
549  *	void bus_space_set_multi_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag,
550  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, u_intN_t val,
551  *	    size_t count));
552  *
553  * Write the 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte value `val' to bus space described
554  * by tag/handle/offset `count' times.
555  */
556 
557 #define __bus_space_set_multi(BYTES,BITS)				\
558 static __inline void __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_set_multi,BYTES)		\
559 	__P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,		\
560 	__BS_TYPENAME(BITS), size_t));					\
561 									\
562 static __inline void							\
563 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_set_multi,BYTES)(t, h, o, v, c)       		\
564 	bus_space_tag_t t;						\
565 	bus_space_handle_t h;						\
566 	bus_size_t o;							\
567 	__BS_TYPENAME(BITS) v;						\
568 	size_t c;							\
569 {									\
570 									\
571 	while (c--)							\
572 		__BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write,BYTES)(t, h, o, v);	\
573 }
574 
575 __bus_space_set_multi(1,8)
576 __bus_space_set_multi(2,16)
577 __bus_space_set_multi(4,32)
578 __bus_space_set_multi(8,64)
579 
580 
581 /*
582  *	void bus_space_set_region_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag,
583  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, u_intN_t val,
584  *	    size_t count));
585  *
586  * Write `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte value `val' to bus space described
587  * by tag/handle starting at `offset'.
588  */
589 
590 #define __bus_space_set_region(BYTES,BITS)				\
591 static __inline void __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_set_region,BYTES)		\
592 	__P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,		\
593 	__BS_TYPENAME(BITS), size_t));					\
594 									\
595 static __inline void							\
596 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_set_region,BYTES)(t, h, o, v, c)		\
597 	bus_space_tag_t t;						\
598 	bus_space_handle_t h;						\
599 	bus_size_t o;							\
600 	__BS_TYPENAME(BITS) v;						\
601 	size_t c;							\
602 {									\
603 									\
604 	while (c--) {							\
605 		__BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write,BYTES)(t, h, o, v);     	\
606 		o += BYTES;						\
607 	}								\
608 }
609 
610 __bus_space_set_region(1,8)
611 __bus_space_set_region(2,16)
612 __bus_space_set_region(4,32)
613 __bus_space_set_region(8,64)
614 
615 
616 /*
617  *	void bus_space_copy_region_N __P((bus_space_tag_t tag,
618  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh1, bus_size_t off1,
619  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh2, bus_size_t off2,
620  *	    bus_size_t count));
621  *
622  * Copy `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte values from bus space starting
623  * at tag/bsh1/off1 to bus space starting at tag/bsh2/off2.
624  */
625 
626 #define	__bus_space_copy_region(BYTES)					\
627 static __inline void __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_copy_region,BYTES)		\
628 	__P((bus_space_tag_t,						\
629 	    bus_space_handle_t bsh1, bus_size_t off1,			\
630 	    bus_space_handle_t bsh2, bus_size_t off2,			\
631 	    bus_size_t count));						\
632 									\
633 static __inline void							\
634 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_copy_region,BYTES)(t, h1, o1, h2, o2, c)	\
635 	bus_space_tag_t t;						\
636 	bus_space_handle_t h1, h2;					\
637 	bus_size_t o1, o2, c;						\
638 {									\
639 	bus_size_t o;							\
640 									\
641 	if ((h1 + o1) >= (h2 + o2)) {					\
642 		/* src after dest: copy forward */			\
643 		for (o = 0; c != 0; c--, o += BYTES)			\
644 		   __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write,BYTES)(t, h2, o2 + o,	\
645 		       __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read,BYTES)(t, h1, o1 + o)); \
646 	} else {							\
647 		/* dest after src: copy backwards */			\
648 		for (o = (c - 1) * BYTES; c != 0; c--, o -= BYTES)	\
649 		   __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write,BYTES)(t, h2, o2 + o,	\
650 		       __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read,BYTES)(t, h1, o1 + o)); \
651 	}								\
652 }
653 
654 __bus_space_copy_region(1)
655 __bus_space_copy_region(2)
656 __bus_space_copy_region(4)
657 __bus_space_copy_region(8)
658 
659 
660 /*
661  * Operations which handle byte stream data on word access.
662  *
663  * These functions are defined to resolve endian mismatch, by either
664  * - When normal (i.e. stream-less) operations perform byte swap
665  *   to resolve endian mismatch, these functions bypass the byte swap.
666  * or
667  * - When bus bridge performs automatic byte swap, these functions
668  *   perform byte swap once more, to cancel the bridge's behavior.
669  *
670  * Mips Computer Systems platforms perform harware byte swapping -
671  * therefore the streaming methods can byte swap as determined from
672  * the bus space tag settings
673  *
674  */
675 #define __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
676 
677 /* Force creation of stream methods using the standard template macros */
678 #undef  __BS_FUNCTION
679 #define __BS_FUNCTION(func,BYTES)	__CONCAT3(func,_stream_,BYTES)
680 
681 #define __BS_BSWAP(bst, val, BITS)					\
682 	((bst->bs_bswap) ? __CONCAT(bswap,BITS)(val) : (val))
683 
684 
685 #define __bus_space_read_stream(BYTES,BITS)				\
686 static __inline __BS_TYPENAME(BITS)					\
687 __CONCAT(bus_space_read_stream_,BYTES)(bus_space_tag_t bst,		\
688     bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset)				\
689 {									\
690 	register __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) val =				\
691 		__CONCAT(bus_space_read_,BYTES)(bst, bsh, offset);	\
692 									\
693 	return __BS_BSWAP(bst, val, BITS);				\
694 }
695 
696 __bus_space_read_stream(2, 16)		/* bus_space_read_stream_2 */
697 __bus_space_read_stream(4, 32)		/* bus_space_read_stream_4 */
698 __bus_space_read_stream(8, 64)		/* bus_space_read_stream_8 */
699 
700 
701 #define __bus_space_write_stream(BYTES,BITS)				\
702 static __inline void							\
703 __CONCAT(bus_space_write_stream_,BYTES)(bus_space_tag_t bst,		\
704     bus_space_handle_t bsh,						\
705     bus_size_t offset, __CONCAT3(u_int,BITS,_t) data)			\
706 {									\
707 	*__BS_ADDR(bst, bsh, offset, BITS, BYTES) =			\
708 		__BS_BSWAP(bst, data, BITS);				\
709 	wbflush();							\
710 }
711 
712 __bus_space_write_stream(2,16)		/* bus_space_write_stream_2 */
713 __bus_space_write_stream(4,32)		/* bus_space_write_stream_4 */
714 __bus_space_write_stream(8,64)		/* bus_space_write_stream_8 */
715 
716 __bus_space_read_multi(2,16)		/* bus_space_read_multi_stream_2 */
717 __bus_space_read_multi(4,32)		/* bus_space_read_multi_stream_4 */
718 __bus_space_read_multi(8,64)		/* bus_space_read_multi_stream_8 */
719 
720 __bus_space_read_region(2,16)		/* bus_space_read_region_stream_2 */
721 __bus_space_read_region(4,32)		/* bus_space_read_region_stream_4 */
722 __bus_space_read_region(8,64)		/* bus_space_read_region_stream_8 */
723 
724 __bus_space_write_multi(2,16)		/* bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 */
725 __bus_space_write_multi(4,32)		/* bus_space_write_multi_stream_4 */
726 __bus_space_write_multi(8,64)		/* bus_space_write_multi_stream_8 */
727 
728 __bus_space_write_region(2,16)		/* bus_space_write_region_stream_2 */
729 __bus_space_write_region(4,32)		/* bus_space_write_region_stream_4 */
730 __bus_space_write_region(8,64)		/* bus_space_write_region_stream_8 */
731 
732 __bus_space_set_multi(2,16)		/* bus_space_set_multi_stream_2 */
733 __bus_space_set_multi(4,32)		/* bus_space_set_multi_stream_4 */
734 __bus_space_set_multi(8,64)		/* bus_space_set_multi_stream_8 */
735 
736 __bus_space_set_region(2,16)		/* bus_space_set_region_stream_2 */
737 __bus_space_set_region(4,32)		/* bus_space_set_region_stream_4 */
738 __bus_space_set_region(8, 64)		/* bus_space_set_region_stream_8 */
739 
740 #undef __bus_space_read
741 #undef __bus_space_write
742 #undef __bus_space_read_stream
743 #undef __bus_space_write_stream
744 #undef __bus_space_read_multi
745 #undef __bus_space_read_region
746 #undef __bus_space_write_multi
747 #undef __bus_space_write_region
748 #undef __bus_space_set_multi
749 #undef __bus_space_set_region
750 #undef __bus_space_copy_region
751 
752 #undef __BS_TYPENAME
753 #undef __BS_OFFSET
754 #undef __BS_FUNCTION
755 #undef __BS_ADDR
756 
757 /*
758  * Bus read/write barrier methods.
759  *
760  *	void bus_space_barrier __P((bus_space_tag_t tag,
761  *	    bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset,
762  *	    bus_size_t len, int flags));
763  *
764  * On the MIPS, we just flush the write buffer.
765  */
766 #define bus_space_barrier(t, h, o, l, f)				\
767 	((void)((void)(t), (void)(h), (void)(o), (void)(l), (void)(f)),	\
768 	 wbflush())
769 
770 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ	0x01
771 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE	0x02
772 
773 /*
774  * Flags used in various bus DMA methods.
775  */
776 #define BUS_DMA_WAITOK		0x000	/* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */
777 #define BUS_DMA_NOWAIT		0x001	/* not safe to sleep */
778 #define BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW	0x002	/* perform resource allocation now */
779 #define BUS_DMA_COHERENT	0x004	/* hint: map memory DMA coherent */
780 #define	BUS_DMA_STREAMING	0x008	/* hint: sequential, unidirectional */
781 #define BUS_DMA_BUS1		0x010	/* placeholders for bus functions... */
782 #define BUS_DMA_BUS2		0x020
783 #define BUS_DMA_BUS3		0x040
784 #define BUS_DMA_BUS4		0x080
785 #define	BUS_DMA_READ		0x100	/* mapping is device -> memory only */
786 #define	BUS_DMA_WRITE		0x200	/* mapping is memory -> device only */
787 
788 #define MIPSCO_DMAMAP_COHERENT	0x10000	/* no cache flush necessary on sync */
789 
790 /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */
791 struct mbuf;
792 struct uio;
793 
794 /*
795  * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync().
796  */
797 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD	0x01	/* pre-read synchronization */
798 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD	0x02	/* post-read synchronization */
799 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE	0x04	/* pre-write synchronization */
800 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE	0x08	/* post-write synchronization */
801 
802 typedef struct mipsco_bus_dma_tag		*bus_dma_tag_t;
803 typedef struct mipsco_bus_dmamap		*bus_dmamap_t;
804 
805 /*
806  *	bus_dma_segment_t
807  *
808  *	Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction.  Values
809  *	are suitable for programming into DMA registers.
810  */
811 struct mipsco_bus_dma_segment {
812 	/*
813 	 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by device drivers.
814 	 */
815 	bus_addr_t	ds_addr;	/* DMA address */
816 	bus_size_t	ds_len;		/* length of transfer */
817 	/*
818 	 * PRIVATE MEMBERS for the DMA back-end.: not for use by drivers.
819 	 */
820 	vaddr_t		_ds_paddr;	/* CPU physical address */
821 	vaddr_t		_ds_vaddr;	/* virtual address, 0 if invalid */
822 };
823 typedef struct mipsco_bus_dma_segment	bus_dma_segment_t;
824 
825 /*
826  *	bus_dma_tag_t
827  *
828  *	A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of
829  *	DMA for a given bus.
830  */
831 
832 struct mipsco_bus_dma_tag {
833 	bus_addr_t	dma_offset;
834 
835 	/*
836 	 * DMA mapping methods.
837 	 */
838 	int	(*_dmamap_create) __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
839 		    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *));
840 	void	(*_dmamap_destroy) __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
841 	int	(*_dmamap_load) __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
842 		    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
843 	int	(*_dmamap_load_mbuf) __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
844 		    struct mbuf *, int));
845 	int	(*_dmamap_load_uio) __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
846 		    struct uio *, int));
847 	int	(*_dmamap_load_raw) __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
848 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
849 	void	(*_dmamap_unload) __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
850 	void	(*_dmamap_sync) __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
851 		    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int));
852 
853 	/*
854 	 * DMA memory utility functions.
855 	 */
856 	int	(*_dmamem_alloc) __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
857 		    bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int));
858 	void	(*_dmamem_free) __P((bus_dma_tag_t,
859 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int));
860 	int	(*_dmamem_map) __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
861 		    int, size_t, caddr_t *, int));
862 	void	(*_dmamem_unmap) __P((bus_dma_tag_t, caddr_t, size_t));
863 	paddr_t	(*_dmamem_mmap) __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
864 		    int, off_t, int, int));
865 };
866 
867 #define bus_dmamap_create(t, s, n, m, b, f, p)			\
868 	(*(t)->_dmamap_create)((t), (s), (n), (m), (b), (f), (p))
869 #define bus_dmamap_destroy(t, p)				\
870 	(*(t)->_dmamap_destroy)((t), (p))
871 #define bus_dmamap_load(t, m, b, s, p, f)			\
872 	(*(t)->_dmamap_load)((t), (m), (b), (s), (p), (f))
873 #define bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(t, m, b, f)			\
874 	(*(t)->_dmamap_load_mbuf)((t), (m), (b), (f))
875 #define bus_dmamap_load_uio(t, m, u, f)				\
876 	(*(t)->_dmamap_load_uio)((t), (m), (u), (f))
877 #define bus_dmamap_load_raw(t, m, sg, n, s, f)			\
878 	(*(t)->_dmamap_load_raw)((t), (m), (sg), (n), (s), (f))
879 #define bus_dmamap_unload(t, p)					\
880 	(*(t)->_dmamap_unload)((t), (p))
881 #define bus_dmamap_sync(t, p, o, l, ops)			\
882 	(*(t)->_dmamap_sync)((t), (p), (o), (l), (ops))
883 #define bus_dmamem_alloc(t, s, a, b, sg, n, r, f)		\
884 	(*(t)->_dmamem_alloc)((t), (s), (a), (b), (sg), (n), (r), (f))
885 #define bus_dmamem_free(t, sg, n)				\
886 	(*(t)->_dmamem_free)((t), (sg), (n))
887 #define bus_dmamem_map(t, sg, n, s, k, f)			\
888 	(*(t)->_dmamem_map)((t), (sg), (n), (s), (k), (f))
889 #define bus_dmamem_unmap(t, k, s)				\
890 	(*(t)->_dmamem_unmap)((t), (k), (s))
891 #define bus_dmamem_mmap(t, sg, n, o, p, f)			\
892 	(*(t)->_dmamem_mmap)((t), (sg), (n), (o), (p), (f))
893 
894 /*
895  *	bus_dmamap_t
896  *
897  *	Describes a DMA mapping.
898  */
899 struct mipsco_bus_dmamap {
900 	/*
901 	 * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use by machine-independent code.
902 	 */
903 	bus_size_t	_dm_size;	/* largest DMA transfer mappable */
904 	int		_dm_segcnt;	/* number of segs this map can map */
905 	bus_size_t	_dm_maxsegsz;	/* largest possible segment */
906 	bus_size_t	_dm_boundary;	/* don't cross this */
907 	int		_dm_flags;	/* misc. flags */
908 
909 	/*
910 	 * Private cookie to be used by the DMA back-end.
911 	 */
912 	void		*_dm_cookie;
913 
914 	/*
915 	 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
916 	 */
917 	bus_size_t	dm_mapsize;	/* size of the mapping */
918 	int		dm_nsegs;	/* # valid segments in mapping */
919 	bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1];	/* segments; variable length */
920 };
921 
922 #ifdef _MIPSCO_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
923 int	_bus_dmamap_create __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_size_t,
924 	    bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *));
925 void	_bus_dmamap_destroy __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
926 int	_bus_dmamap_load __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
927 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int));
928 int	_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
929 	    struct mbuf *, int));
930 int	_bus_dmamap_load_uio __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
931 	    struct uio *, int));
932 int	_bus_dmamap_load_raw __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
933 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int));
934 void	_bus_dmamap_unload __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t));
935 void	_bus_dmamap_sync __P((bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, bus_addr_t,
936 	    bus_size_t, int));
937 
938 int	_bus_dmamem_alloc __P((bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_size_t size,
939 	    bus_size_t alignment, bus_size_t boundary,
940 	    bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs, int flags));
941 int	_bus_dmamem_alloc_range __P((bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_size_t size,
942 	    bus_size_t alignment, bus_size_t boundary,
943 	    bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs, int flags,
944 	    paddr_t low, paddr_t high));
945 void	_bus_dmamem_free __P((bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
946 	    int nsegs));
947 int	_bus_dmamem_map __P((bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
948 	    int nsegs, size_t size, caddr_t *kvap, int flags));
949 void	_bus_dmamem_unmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t tag, caddr_t kva,
950 	    size_t size));
951 paddr_t	_bus_dmamem_mmap __P((bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
952 	    int nsegs, off_t off, int prot, int flags));
953 
954 int	_bus_dmamem_alloc_range __P((bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_size_t size,
955 	    bus_size_t alignment, bus_size_t boundary,
956 	    bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs, int flags,
957 	    paddr_t low, paddr_t high));
958 #endif /* _MIPSCO_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE */
959 
960 void	_bus_dma_tag_init __P((bus_dma_tag_t tag));
961 
962 #endif /* _KERNEL */
963 #endif /* _MIPSCO_BUS_H_ */
964