xref: /openbsd/bin/mkdir/mkdir.c (revision 018082cc)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: mkdir.c,v 1.23 2008/09/30 23:25:31 millert Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: mkdir.c,v 1.14 1995/06/25 21:59:21 mycroft Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef lint
34 static char copyright[] =
35 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993\n\
36 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mkdir.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/25/94";
42 #else
43 static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: mkdir.c,v 1.23 2008/09/30 23:25:31 millert Exp $";
44 #endif
45 #endif /* not lint */
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 
50 #include <err.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <locale.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 
58 extern char *__progname;
59 
60 int	mkpath(char *, mode_t, mode_t);
61 void	usage(void);
62 
63 int
64 main(int argc, char *argv[])
65 {
66 	int ch, rv, exitval, pflag;
67 	void *set;
68 	mode_t mode, dir_mode;
69 
70 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * The default file mode is a=rwx (0777) with selected permissions
74 	 * removed in accordance with the file mode creation mask.  For
75 	 * intermediate path name components, the mode is the default modified
76 	 * by u+wx so that the subdirectories can always be created.
77 	 */
78 	mode = 0777 & ~umask(0);
79 	dir_mode = mode | S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR;
80 
81 	pflag = 0;
82 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "m:p")) != -1)
83 		switch(ch) {
84 		case 'p':
85 			pflag = 1;
86 			break;
87 		case 'm':
88 			if ((set = setmode(optarg)) == NULL)
89 				errx(1, "invalid file mode: %s", optarg);
90 			mode = getmode(set, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO);
91 			free(set);
92 			break;
93 		default:
94 			usage();
95 		}
96 	argc -= optind;
97 	argv += optind;
98 
99 	if (*argv == NULL)
100 		usage();
101 
102 	for (exitval = 0; *argv != NULL; ++argv) {
103 		char *slash;
104 
105 		/* Remove trailing slashes, per POSIX. */
106 		slash = strrchr(*argv, '\0');
107 		while (--slash > *argv && *slash == '/')
108 			*slash = '\0';
109 
110 		if (pflag) {
111 			rv = mkpath(*argv, mode, dir_mode);
112 		} else {
113 			rv = mkdir(*argv, mode);
114 			/*
115 			 * The mkdir() and umask() calls both honor only the
116 			 * low nine bits, so if you try to set a mode including
117 			 * the sticky, setuid, setgid bits you lose them. Don't
118 			 * do this unless the user has specifically requested
119 			 * a mode as chmod will (obviously) ignore the umask.
120 			 */
121 			if (rv == 0 && mode > 0777)
122 				rv = chmod(*argv, mode);
123 		}
124 		if (rv < 0) {
125 			warn("%s", *argv);
126 			exitval = 1;
127 		}
128 	}
129 	exit(exitval);
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * mkpath -- create directories.
134  *	path     - path
135  *	mode     - file mode of terminal directory
136  *	dir_mode - file mode of intermediate directories
137  */
138 int
139 mkpath(char *path, mode_t mode, mode_t dir_mode)
140 {
141 	struct stat sb;
142 	char *slash;
143 	int done, exists;
144 
145 	slash = path;
146 
147 	for (;;) {
148 		slash += strspn(slash, "/");
149 		slash += strcspn(slash, "/");
150 
151 		done = (*slash == '\0');
152 		*slash = '\0';
153 
154 		/* skip existing path components */
155 		exists = !stat(path, &sb);
156 		if (!done && exists && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
157 			*slash = '/';
158 			continue;
159 		}
160 
161 		if (mkdir(path, done ? mode : dir_mode) == 0) {
162 			if (mode > 0777 && chmod(path, mode) < 0)
163 				return (-1);
164 		} else {
165 			if (!exists) {
166 				/* Not there */
167 				return (-1);
168 			}
169 			if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
170 				/* Is there, but isn't a directory */
171 				errno = ENOTDIR;
172 				return (-1);
173 			}
174 		}
175 
176 		if (done)
177 			break;
178 
179 		*slash = '/';
180 	}
181 
182 	return (0);
183 }
184 
185 void
186 usage(void)
187 {
188 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-p] [-m mode] directory ...\n",
189 	    __progname);
190 	exit(1);
191 }
192