xref: /openbsd/sys/lib/libkern/memset.c (revision 249415e0)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: memset.c,v 1.8 2017/01/24 08:09:05 kettenis Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: memset.c,v 1.6 1998/03/27 05:35:47 cgd Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * Mike Hibler and Chris Torek.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 
38 #include <sys/limits.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
41 
42 #undef bzero
43 #undef memset
44 
45 #define	wsize	sizeof(u_int)
46 #define	wmask	(wsize - 1)
47 
48 #ifdef BZERO
49 #define	RETURN	return
50 #define	VAL	0
51 #define	WIDEVAL	0
52 
53 void
bzero(void * dst0,size_t length)54 bzero(void *dst0, size_t length)
55 #else
56 #define	RETURN	return (dst0)
57 #define	VAL	c0
58 #define	WIDEVAL	c
59 
60 void *
61 memset(void *dst0, int c0, size_t length)
62 #endif
63 {
64 	size_t t;
65 #ifndef BZERO
66 	u_int c;
67 #endif
68 	u_char *dst;
69 
70 	dst = dst0;
71 	/*
72 	 * If not enough words, just fill bytes.  A length >= 2 words
73 	 * guarantees that at least one of them is `complete' after
74 	 * any necessary alignment.  For instance:
75 	 *
76 	 *	|-----------|-----------|-----------|
77 	 *	|00|01|02|03|04|05|06|07|08|09|0A|00|
78 	 *	          ^---------------------^
79 	 *		 dst		 dst+length-1
80 	 *
81 	 * but we use a minimum of 3 here since the overhead of the code
82 	 * to do word writes is substantial.
83 	 */
84 	if (length < 3 * wsize) {
85 		while (length != 0) {
86 			*dst++ = VAL;
87 			--length;
88 		}
89 		RETURN;
90 	}
91 
92 #ifndef BZERO
93 	if ((c = (u_char)c0) != 0) {	/* Fill the word. */
94 		c = (c << 8) | c;	/* u_int is 16 bits. */
95 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffff
96 		c = (c << 16) | c;	/* u_int is 32 bits. */
97 #endif
98 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffffffff
99 		c = (c << 32) | c;	/* u_int is 64 bits. */
100 #endif
101 	}
102 #endif
103 	/* Align destination by filling in bytes. */
104 	if ((t = (u_long)dst & wmask) != 0) {
105 		t = wsize - t;
106 		length -= t;
107 		do {
108 			*dst++ = VAL;
109 		} while (--t != 0);
110 	}
111 
112 	/* Fill words.  Length was >= 2*words so we know t >= 1 here. */
113 	t = length / wsize;
114 	do {
115 		*(u_int *)dst = WIDEVAL;
116 		dst += wsize;
117 	} while (--t != 0);
118 
119 	/* Mop up trailing bytes, if any. */
120 	t = length & wmask;
121 	if (t != 0)
122 		do {
123 			*dst++ = VAL;
124 		} while (--t != 0);
125 	RETURN;
126 }
127