xref: /openbsd/sys/lib/libkern/memset.c (revision 404b540a)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: memset.c,v 1.5 2004/08/07 00:38:32 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: memset.c,v 1.6 1998/03/27 05:35:47 cgd Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * Mike Hibler and Chris Torek.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)memset.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: memset.c,v 1.6 1998/03/27 05:35:47 cgd Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 
47 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #else
51 #include <sys/limits.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
54 #endif
55 
56 #define	wsize	sizeof(u_int)
57 #define	wmask	(wsize - 1)
58 
59 #ifdef BZERO
60 #define	RETURN	return
61 #define	VAL	0
62 #define	WIDEVAL	0
63 
64 void
65 bzero(void *dst0, size_t length)
66 #else
67 #define	RETURN	return (dst0)
68 #define	VAL	c0
69 #define	WIDEVAL	c
70 
71 void *
72 memset(void *dst0, int c0, size_t length)
73 #endif
74 {
75 	size_t t;
76 #ifndef BZERO
77 	u_int c;
78 #endif
79 	u_char *dst;
80 
81 	dst = dst0;
82 	/*
83 	 * If not enough words, just fill bytes.  A length >= 2 words
84 	 * guarantees that at least one of them is `complete' after
85 	 * any necessary alignment.  For instance:
86 	 *
87 	 *	|-----------|-----------|-----------|
88 	 *	|00|01|02|03|04|05|06|07|08|09|0A|00|
89 	 *	          ^---------------------^
90 	 *		 dst		 dst+length-1
91 	 *
92 	 * but we use a minimum of 3 here since the overhead of the code
93 	 * to do word writes is substantial.
94 	 */
95 	if (length < 3 * wsize) {
96 		while (length != 0) {
97 			*dst++ = VAL;
98 			--length;
99 		}
100 		RETURN;
101 	}
102 
103 #ifndef BZERO
104 	if ((c = (u_char)c0) != 0) {	/* Fill the word. */
105 		c = (c << 8) | c;	/* u_int is 16 bits. */
106 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffff
107 		c = (c << 16) | c;	/* u_int is 32 bits. */
108 #endif
109 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffffffff
110 		c = (c << 32) | c;	/* u_int is 64 bits. */
111 #endif
112 	}
113 #endif
114 	/* Align destination by filling in bytes. */
115 	if ((t = (u_long)dst & wmask) != 0) {
116 		t = wsize - t;
117 		length -= t;
118 		do {
119 			*dst++ = VAL;
120 		} while (--t != 0);
121 	}
122 
123 	/* Fill words.  Length was >= 2*words so we know t >= 1 here. */
124 	t = length / wsize;
125 	do {
126 		*(u_int *)dst = WIDEVAL;
127 		dst += wsize;
128 	} while (--t != 0);
129 
130 	/* Mop up trailing bytes, if any. */
131 	t = length & wmask;
132 	if (t != 0)
133 		do {
134 			*dst++ = VAL;
135 		} while (--t != 0);
136 	RETURN;
137 }
138