xref: /openbsd/sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_quota.c (revision 3209772d)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ufs_quota.c,v 1.47 2020/06/24 22:03:45 cheloha Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: ufs_quota.c,v 1.8 1996/02/09 22:36:09 christos Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993, 1995
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  *	@(#)ufs_quota.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 8/19/94
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/namei.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
46 #include <sys/mount.h>
47 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
48 
49 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
50 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
51 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
52 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
53 
54 #include <sys/queue.h>
55 
56 #include <crypto/siphash.h>
57 
58 /*
59  * The following structure records disk usage for a user or group on a
60  * filesystem. There is one allocated for each quota that exists on any
61  * filesystem for the current user or group. A cache is kept of recently
62  * used entries.
63  */
64 struct dquot {
65 	LIST_ENTRY(dquot) dq_hash;	/* hash list */
66 	TAILQ_ENTRY(dquot) dq_freelist;	/* free list */
67 	u_int16_t dq_flags;		/* flags, see below */
68 	u_int16_t dq_type;		/* quota type of this dquot */
69 	u_int32_t dq_cnt;		/* count of active references */
70 	u_int32_t dq_id;		/* identifier this applies to */
71 	struct  vnode *dq_vp;           /* file backing this quota */
72 	struct  ucred  *dq_cred;        /* credentials for writing file */
73 	struct	dqblk dq_dqb;		/* actual usage & quotas */
74 };
75 
76 /*
77  * Flag values.
78  */
79 #define	DQ_LOCK		0x01		/* this quota locked (no MODS) */
80 #define	DQ_WANT		0x02		/* wakeup on unlock */
81 #define	DQ_MOD		0x04		/* this quota modified since read */
82 #define	DQ_FAKE		0x08		/* no limits here, just usage */
83 #define	DQ_BLKS		0x10		/* has been warned about blk limit */
84 #define	DQ_INODS	0x20		/* has been warned about inode limit */
85 
86 /*
87  * Shorthand notation.
88  */
89 #define	dq_bhardlimit	dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit
90 #define	dq_bsoftlimit	dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit
91 #define	dq_curblocks	dq_dqb.dqb_curblocks
92 #define	dq_ihardlimit	dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit
93 #define	dq_isoftlimit	dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit
94 #define	dq_curinodes	dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes
95 #define	dq_btime	dq_dqb.dqb_btime
96 #define	dq_itime	dq_dqb.dqb_itime
97 
98 /*
99  * If the system has never checked for a quota for this file, then it is
100  * set to NODQUOT.  Once a write attempt is made the inode pointer is set
101  * to reference a dquot structure.
102  */
103 #define	NODQUOT		NULL
104 
105 void	dqref(struct dquot *);
106 void	dqrele(struct vnode *, struct dquot *);
107 int	dqsync(struct vnode *, struct dquot *);
108 
109 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
110 void	chkdquot(struct inode *);
111 #endif
112 
113 int	getquota(struct mount *, u_long, int, caddr_t);
114 int	quotaon(struct proc *, struct mount *, int, caddr_t);
115 int	setquota(struct mount *, u_long, int, caddr_t);
116 int	setuse(struct mount *, u_long, int, caddr_t);
117 
118 int	chkdqchg(struct inode *, long, struct ucred *, int);
119 int	chkiqchg(struct inode *, long, struct ucred *, int);
120 
121 int dqget(struct vnode *, u_long, struct ufsmount *, int,
122 	       struct dquot **);
123 
124 int     quotaon_vnode(struct vnode *, void *);
125 int     quotaoff_vnode(struct vnode *, void *);
126 int     qsync_vnode(struct vnode *, void *);
127 
128 /*
129  * Quota name to error message mapping.
130  */
131 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
132 
133 /*
134  * Obtain a reference to a dquot.
135  */
136 void
dqref(struct dquot * dq)137 dqref(struct dquot *dq)
138 {
139 	dq->dq_cnt++;
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * Set up the quotas for an inode.
144  *
145  * This routine completely defines the semantics of quotas.
146  * If other criterion want to be used to establish quotas, the
147  * MAXQUOTAS value in quotas.h should be increased, and the
148  * additional dquots set up here.
149  */
150 int
getinoquota(struct inode * ip)151 getinoquota(struct inode *ip)
152 {
153 	struct ufsmount *ump;
154 	struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
155 	int error;
156 
157 	ump = ip->i_ump;
158 	/*
159 	 * Set up the user quota based on file uid.
160 	 * EINVAL means that quotas are not enabled.
161 	 */
162 	if (ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA] == NODQUOT &&
163 	    (error =
164 		dqget(vp, DIP(ip, uid), ump, USRQUOTA, &ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA])) &&
165 	    error != EINVAL)
166 		return (error);
167 	/*
168 	 * Set up the group quota based on file gid.
169 	 * EINVAL means that quotas are not enabled.
170 	 */
171 	if (ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA] == NODQUOT &&
172 	    (error =
173 		dqget(vp, DIP(ip, gid), ump, GRPQUOTA, &ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA])) &&
174 	    error != EINVAL)
175 		return (error);
176 	return (0);
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Update disk usage, and take corrective action.
181  */
182 int
ufs_quota_alloc_blocks2(struct inode * ip,daddr_t change,struct ucred * cred,enum ufs_quota_flags flags)183 ufs_quota_alloc_blocks2(struct inode *ip, daddr_t change,
184     struct ucred *cred, enum ufs_quota_flags flags)
185 {
186 	struct dquot *dq;
187 	int i;
188 	int error;
189 
190 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
191 	chkdquot(ip);
192 #endif
193 
194 	if (change == 0)
195 		return (0);
196 
197 	if ((flags & UFS_QUOTA_FORCE) == 0 &&
198 	    (cred != NOCRED && cred->cr_uid != 0)) {
199 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
200 			if (flags & (1 << i))
201 				continue;
202 			if ((dq = ip->i_dquot[i]) == NODQUOT)
203 				continue;
204 			if ((error = chkdqchg(ip, change, cred, i)) != 0)
205 				return (error);
206 		}
207 	}
208 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
209 		if (flags & (1 << i))
210 			continue;
211 		if ((dq = ip->i_dquot[i]) == NODQUOT)
212 			continue;
213 		while (dq->dq_flags & DQ_LOCK) {
214 			dq->dq_flags |= DQ_WANT;
215 			tsleep_nsec(dq, PINOD+1, "chkdq", INFSLP);
216 		}
217 		dq->dq_curblocks += change;
218 		dq->dq_flags |= DQ_MOD;
219 	}
220 	return (0);
221 }
222 
223 int
ufs_quota_free_blocks2(struct inode * ip,daddr_t change,struct ucred * cred,enum ufs_quota_flags flags)224 ufs_quota_free_blocks2(struct inode *ip, daddr_t change,
225     struct ucred *cred, enum ufs_quota_flags flags)
226 {
227 	struct dquot *dq;
228 	int i;
229 
230 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
231 	if (!VOP_ISLOCKED(ITOV(ip)))
232 		panic ("ufs_quota_free_blocks2: vnode is not locked");
233 #endif
234 
235 	if (change == 0)
236 		return (0);
237 
238 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
239 		if (flags & (1 << i))
240 			continue;
241 		if ((dq = ip->i_dquot[i]) == NODQUOT)
242 			continue;
243 		while (dq->dq_flags & DQ_LOCK) {
244 			dq->dq_flags |= DQ_WANT;
245 			tsleep_nsec(dq, PINOD+1, "chkdq", INFSLP);
246 		}
247 		if (dq->dq_curblocks >= change)
248 			dq->dq_curblocks -= change;
249 		else
250 			dq->dq_curblocks = 0;
251 		dq->dq_flags &= ~DQ_BLKS;
252 		dq->dq_flags |= DQ_MOD;
253 	}
254 	return (0);
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * Check for a valid change to a users allocation.
259  * Issue an error message if appropriate.
260  */
261 int
chkdqchg(struct inode * ip,long change,struct ucred * cred,int type)262 chkdqchg(struct inode *ip, long change, struct ucred *cred, int type)
263 {
264 	struct dquot *dq = ip->i_dquot[type];
265 	long ncurblocks = dq->dq_curblocks + change;
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * If user would exceed their hard limit, disallow space allocation.
269 	 */
270 	if (ncurblocks >= dq->dq_bhardlimit && dq->dq_bhardlimit) {
271 		if ((dq->dq_flags & DQ_BLKS) == 0 &&
272 		    DIP(ip, uid) == cred->cr_uid) {
273 			uprintf("\n%s: write failed, %s disk limit reached\n",
274 			    ITOV(ip)->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
275 			    quotatypes[type]);
276 			dq->dq_flags |= DQ_BLKS;
277 		}
278 		return (EDQUOT);
279 	}
280 	/*
281 	 * If user is over their soft limit for too long, disallow space
282 	 * allocation. Reset time limit as they cross their soft limit.
283 	 */
284 	if (ncurblocks >= dq->dq_bsoftlimit && dq->dq_bsoftlimit) {
285 		if (dq->dq_curblocks < dq->dq_bsoftlimit) {
286 			dq->dq_btime = gettime() + ip->i_ump->um_btime[type];
287 			if (DIP(ip, uid) == cred->cr_uid)
288 				uprintf("\n%s: warning, %s %s\n",
289 				    ITOV(ip)->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
290 				    quotatypes[type], "disk quota exceeded");
291 			return (0);
292 		}
293 		if (gettime() > dq->dq_btime) {
294 			if ((dq->dq_flags & DQ_BLKS) == 0 &&
295 			    DIP(ip, uid) == cred->cr_uid) {
296 				uprintf("\n%s: write failed, %s %s\n",
297 				    ITOV(ip)->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
298 				    quotatypes[type],
299 				    "disk quota exceeded for too long");
300 				dq->dq_flags |= DQ_BLKS;
301 			}
302 			return (EDQUOT);
303 		}
304 	}
305 	return (0);
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * Check the inode limit, applying corrective action.
310  */
311 int
ufs_quota_alloc_inode2(struct inode * ip,struct ucred * cred,enum ufs_quota_flags flags)312 ufs_quota_alloc_inode2(struct inode *ip, struct ucred *cred,
313     enum ufs_quota_flags flags)
314 {
315 	struct dquot *dq;
316 	int i;
317 	int error;
318 
319 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
320 	chkdquot(ip);
321 #endif
322 
323 	if ((flags & UFS_QUOTA_FORCE) == 0 && cred->cr_uid != 0) {
324 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
325 			if (flags & (1 << i))
326 				continue;
327 			if ((dq = ip->i_dquot[i]) == NODQUOT)
328 				continue;
329 			if ((error = chkiqchg(ip, 1, cred, i)) != 0)
330 				return (error);
331 		}
332 	}
333 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
334 		if (flags & (1 << i))
335 			continue;
336 		if ((dq = ip->i_dquot[i]) == NODQUOT)
337 			continue;
338 		while (dq->dq_flags & DQ_LOCK) {
339 			dq->dq_flags |= DQ_WANT;
340 			tsleep_nsec(dq, PINOD+1, "chkiq", INFSLP);
341 		}
342 		dq->dq_curinodes++;
343 		dq->dq_flags |= DQ_MOD;
344 	}
345 	return (0);
346 }
347 
348 int
ufs_quota_free_inode2(struct inode * ip,struct ucred * cred,enum ufs_quota_flags flags)349 ufs_quota_free_inode2(struct inode *ip, struct ucred *cred,
350     enum ufs_quota_flags flags)
351 {
352 	struct dquot *dq;
353 	int i;
354 
355 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
356 	if (!VOP_ISLOCKED(ITOV(ip)))
357 		panic ("ufs_quota_free_blocks2: vnode is not locked");
358 #endif
359 
360 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
361 		if (flags & (1 << i))
362 			continue;
363 		if ((dq = ip->i_dquot[i]) == NODQUOT)
364 			continue;
365 		while (dq->dq_flags & DQ_LOCK) {
366 			dq->dq_flags |= DQ_WANT;
367 			tsleep_nsec(dq, PINOD+1, "chkiq", INFSLP);
368 		}
369 		if (dq->dq_curinodes > 0)
370 			dq->dq_curinodes--;
371 		dq->dq_flags &= ~DQ_INODS;
372 		dq->dq_flags |= DQ_MOD;
373 	}
374 	return (0);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * Check for a valid change to a users allocation.
379  * Issue an error message if appropriate.
380  */
381 int
chkiqchg(struct inode * ip,long change,struct ucred * cred,int type)382 chkiqchg(struct inode *ip, long change, struct ucred *cred, int type)
383 {
384 	struct dquot *dq = ip->i_dquot[type];
385 	long ncurinodes = dq->dq_curinodes + change;
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * If user would exceed their hard limit, disallow inode allocation.
389 	 */
390 	if (ncurinodes >= dq->dq_ihardlimit && dq->dq_ihardlimit) {
391 		if ((dq->dq_flags & DQ_INODS) == 0 &&
392 		    DIP(ip, uid) == cred->cr_uid) {
393 			uprintf("\n%s: write failed, %s inode limit reached\n",
394 			    ITOV(ip)->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
395 			    quotatypes[type]);
396 			dq->dq_flags |= DQ_INODS;
397 		}
398 		return (EDQUOT);
399 	}
400 	/*
401 	 * If user is over their soft limit for too long, disallow inode
402 	 * allocation. Reset time limit as they cross their soft limit.
403 	 */
404 	if (ncurinodes >= dq->dq_isoftlimit && dq->dq_isoftlimit) {
405 		if (dq->dq_curinodes < dq->dq_isoftlimit) {
406 			dq->dq_itime = gettime() + ip->i_ump->um_itime[type];
407 			if (DIP(ip, uid) == cred->cr_uid)
408 				uprintf("\n%s: warning, %s %s\n",
409 				    ITOV(ip)->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
410 				    quotatypes[type], "inode quota exceeded");
411 			return (0);
412 		}
413 		if (gettime() > dq->dq_itime) {
414 			if ((dq->dq_flags & DQ_INODS) == 0 &&
415 			    DIP(ip, uid) == cred->cr_uid) {
416 				uprintf("\n%s: write failed, %s %s\n",
417 				    ITOV(ip)->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
418 				    quotatypes[type],
419 				    "inode quota exceeded for too long");
420 				dq->dq_flags |= DQ_INODS;
421 			}
422 			return (EDQUOT);
423 		}
424 	}
425 	return (0);
426 }
427 
428 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
429 /*
430  * On filesystems with quotas enabled, it is an error for a file to change
431  * size and not to have a dquot structure associated with it.
432  */
433 void
chkdquot(struct inode * ip)434 chkdquot(struct inode *ip)
435 {
436 	struct ufsmount *ump = ip->i_ump;
437 	int i;
438 	struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
439 
440 	if (!VOP_ISLOCKED(vp))
441 		panic ("chkdquot: vnode is not locked");
442 
443 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
444 		if (ump->um_quotas[i] == NULLVP ||
445 		    (ump->um_qflags[i] & (QTF_OPENING|QTF_CLOSING)))
446 			continue;
447 		if (ip->i_dquot[i] == NODQUOT) {
448 			vprint("chkdquot: missing dquot", ITOV(ip));
449 			panic("missing dquot");
450 		}
451 	}
452 }
453 #endif
454 
455 /*
456  * Code to process quotactl commands.
457  */
458 
459 int
quotaon_vnode(struct vnode * vp,void * arg)460 quotaon_vnode(struct vnode *vp, void *arg)
461 {
462 	int error;
463 
464 	if (vp->v_type == VNON || vp->v_writecount == 0)
465 		return (0);
466 
467 	if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) {
468 		return (0);
469 	}
470 
471 	error = getinoquota(VTOI(vp));
472 	vput(vp);
473 
474 	return (error);
475 }
476 
477 /*
478  * Q_QUOTAON - set up a quota file for a particular file system.
479  */
480 int
quotaon(struct proc * p,struct mount * mp,int type,caddr_t fname)481 quotaon(struct proc *p, struct mount *mp, int type, caddr_t fname)
482 {
483 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
484 	struct vnode *vp, **vpp;
485 	struct dquot *dq;
486 	int error;
487 	struct nameidata nd;
488 
489 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
490 	if (!vfs_isbusy(mp))
491 		panic ("quotaon: mount point not busy");
492 #endif
493 
494 	vpp = &ump->um_quotas[type];
495 	NDINIT(&nd, 0, 0, UIO_USERSPACE, fname, p);
496 	if ((error = vn_open(&nd, FREAD|FWRITE, 0)) != 0)
497 		return (error);
498 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
499 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
500 	if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
501 		(void) vn_close(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
502 		return (EACCES);
503 	}
504 
505 	/*
506 	 * Update the vnode and ucred for quota file updates
507 	 */
508 	if (*vpp != vp) {
509 		quotaoff(p, mp, type);
510 		*vpp = vp;
511 		crhold(p->p_ucred);
512 		ump->um_cred[type] = p->p_ucred;
513 	} else {
514 		struct ucred *ocred = ump->um_cred[type];
515 
516 		(void) vn_close(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, ocred, p);
517 		if (ocred != p->p_ucred) {
518 			crhold(p->p_ucred);
519 			ump->um_cred[type] = p->p_ucred;
520 			crfree(ocred);
521 		}
522 	}
523 
524 	ump->um_qflags[type] |= QTF_OPENING;
525 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_QUOTA;
526 	vp->v_flag |= VSYSTEM;
527 	/*
528 	 * Set up the time limits for this quota.
529 	 */
530 	ump->um_btime[type] = MAX_DQ_TIME;
531 	ump->um_itime[type] = MAX_IQ_TIME;
532 	if (dqget(NULLVP, 0, ump, type, &dq) == 0) {
533 		if (dq->dq_btime > 0)
534 			ump->um_btime[type] = dq->dq_btime;
535 		if (dq->dq_itime > 0)
536 			ump->um_itime[type] = dq->dq_itime;
537 		dqrele(NULLVP, dq);
538 	}
539 	/*
540 	 * Search vnodes associated with this mount point,
541 	 * adding references to quota file being opened.
542 	 * NB: only need to add dquot's for inodes being modified.
543 	 */
544 	error = vfs_mount_foreach_vnode(mp, quotaon_vnode, NULL);
545 
546 	ump->um_qflags[type] &= ~QTF_OPENING;
547 	if (error)
548 		quotaoff(p, mp, type);
549 	return (error);
550 }
551 
552 struct quotaoff_arg {
553 	struct proc *p;
554 	int type;
555 };
556 
557 int
quotaoff_vnode(struct vnode * vp,void * arg)558 quotaoff_vnode(struct vnode *vp, void *arg)
559 {
560 	struct quotaoff_arg *qa = (struct quotaoff_arg *)arg;
561 	struct inode *ip;
562 	struct dquot *dq;
563 
564 	if (vp->v_type == VNON)
565 		return (0);
566 
567 	if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE))
568 		return (0);
569 	ip = VTOI(vp);
570 	dq = ip->i_dquot[qa->type];
571 	ip->i_dquot[qa->type] = NODQUOT;
572 	dqrele(vp, dq);
573 	vput(vp);
574 	return (0);
575 }
576 
577 /*
578  * Q_QUOTAOFF - turn off disk quotas for a filesystem.
579  */
580 int
quotaoff(struct proc * p,struct mount * mp,int type)581 quotaoff(struct proc *p, struct mount *mp, int type)
582 {
583 	struct vnode *qvp;
584 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
585 	struct quotaoff_arg qa;
586 	int error;
587 
588 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
589 	if (!vfs_isbusy(mp))
590 		panic ("quotaoff: mount point not busy");
591 #endif
592 	if ((qvp = ump->um_quotas[type]) == NULLVP)
593 		return (0);
594 	ump->um_qflags[type] |= QTF_CLOSING;
595 	/*
596 	 * Search vnodes associated with this mount point,
597 	 * deleting any references to quota file being closed.
598 	 */
599 	qa.p = p;
600 	qa.type = type;
601 	vfs_mount_foreach_vnode(mp, quotaoff_vnode, &qa);
602 
603 	error = vn_close(qvp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
604 	ump->um_quotas[type] = NULLVP;
605 	crfree(ump->um_cred[type]);
606 	ump->um_cred[type] = NOCRED;
607 	ump->um_qflags[type] &= ~QTF_CLOSING;
608 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
609 		if (ump->um_quotas[type] != NULLVP)
610 			break;
611 	if (type == MAXQUOTAS)
612 		mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_QUOTA;
613 	return (error);
614 }
615 
616 /*
617  * Q_GETQUOTA - return current values in a dqblk structure.
618  */
619 int
getquota(struct mount * mp,u_long id,int type,caddr_t addr)620 getquota(struct mount *mp, u_long id, int type, caddr_t addr)
621 {
622 	struct dquot *dq;
623 	int error;
624 
625 	if ((error = dqget(NULLVP, id, VFSTOUFS(mp), type, &dq)) != 0)
626 		return (error);
627 	error = copyout((caddr_t)&dq->dq_dqb, addr, sizeof (struct dqblk));
628 #ifdef KTRACE
629 	if (error == 0) {
630 		struct proc *p = curproc;
631 		if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_STRUCT))
632 			ktrquota(p, &dq->dq_dqb);
633 	}
634 #endif
635 
636 	dqrele(NULLVP, dq);
637 	return (error);
638 }
639 
640 /*
641  * Q_SETQUOTA - assign an entire dqblk structure.
642  */
643 int
setquota(struct mount * mp,u_long id,int type,caddr_t addr)644 setquota(struct mount *mp, u_long id, int type, caddr_t addr)
645 {
646 	struct dquot *dq;
647 	struct dquot *ndq;
648 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
649 	struct dqblk newlim;
650 	int error;
651 
652 	error = copyin(addr, (caddr_t)&newlim, sizeof (struct dqblk));
653 	if (error)
654 		return (error);
655 #ifdef KTRACE
656 	{
657 		struct proc *p = curproc;
658 		if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_STRUCT))
659 			ktrquota(p, &newlim);
660 	}
661 #endif
662 
663 	if ((error = dqget(NULLVP, id, ump, type, &ndq)) != 0)
664 		return (error);
665 	dq = ndq;
666 	while (dq->dq_flags & DQ_LOCK) {
667 		dq->dq_flags |= DQ_WANT;
668 		tsleep_nsec(dq, PINOD+1, "setquota", INFSLP);
669 	}
670 	/*
671 	 * Copy all but the current values.
672 	 * Reset time limit if previously had no soft limit or were
673 	 * under it, but now have a soft limit and are over it.
674 	 */
675 	newlim.dqb_curblocks = dq->dq_curblocks;
676 	newlim.dqb_curinodes = dq->dq_curinodes;
677 	if (dq->dq_id != 0) {
678 		newlim.dqb_btime = dq->dq_btime;
679 		newlim.dqb_itime = dq->dq_itime;
680 	}
681 	if (newlim.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
682 	    dq->dq_curblocks >= newlim.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
683 	    (dq->dq_bsoftlimit == 0 || dq->dq_curblocks < dq->dq_bsoftlimit))
684 		newlim.dqb_btime = gettime() + ump->um_btime[type];
685 	if (newlim.dqb_isoftlimit &&
686 	    dq->dq_curinodes >= newlim.dqb_isoftlimit &&
687 	    (dq->dq_isoftlimit == 0 || dq->dq_curinodes < dq->dq_isoftlimit))
688 		newlim.dqb_itime = gettime() + ump->um_itime[type];
689 	dq->dq_dqb = newlim;
690 	if (dq->dq_curblocks < dq->dq_bsoftlimit)
691 		dq->dq_flags &= ~DQ_BLKS;
692 	if (dq->dq_curinodes < dq->dq_isoftlimit)
693 		dq->dq_flags &= ~DQ_INODS;
694 	if (dq->dq_isoftlimit == 0 && dq->dq_bsoftlimit == 0 &&
695 	    dq->dq_ihardlimit == 0 && dq->dq_bhardlimit == 0)
696 		dq->dq_flags |= DQ_FAKE;
697 	else
698 		dq->dq_flags &= ~DQ_FAKE;
699 	dq->dq_flags |= DQ_MOD;
700 	dqrele(NULLVP, dq);
701 	return (0);
702 }
703 
704 /*
705  * Q_SETUSE - set current inode and block usage.
706  */
707 int
setuse(struct mount * mp,u_long id,int type,caddr_t addr)708 setuse(struct mount *mp, u_long id, int type, caddr_t addr)
709 {
710 	struct dquot *dq;
711 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
712 	struct dquot *ndq;
713 	struct dqblk usage;
714 	int error;
715 
716 	error = copyin(addr, (caddr_t)&usage, sizeof (struct dqblk));
717 	if (error)
718 		return (error);
719 #ifdef KTRACE
720 	{
721 		struct proc *p = curproc;
722 		if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_STRUCT))
723 			ktrquota(p, &usage);
724 	}
725 #endif
726 
727 	if ((error = dqget(NULLVP, id, ump, type, &ndq)) != 0)
728 		return (error);
729 	dq = ndq;
730 	while (dq->dq_flags & DQ_LOCK) {
731 		dq->dq_flags |= DQ_WANT;
732 		tsleep_nsec(dq, PINOD+1, "setuse", INFSLP);
733 	}
734 	/*
735 	 * Reset time limit if have a soft limit and were
736 	 * previously under it, but are now over it.
737 	 */
738 	if (dq->dq_bsoftlimit && dq->dq_curblocks < dq->dq_bsoftlimit &&
739 	    usage.dqb_curblocks >= dq->dq_bsoftlimit)
740 		dq->dq_btime = gettime() + ump->um_btime[type];
741 	if (dq->dq_isoftlimit && dq->dq_curinodes < dq->dq_isoftlimit &&
742 	    usage.dqb_curinodes >= dq->dq_isoftlimit)
743 		dq->dq_itime = gettime() + ump->um_itime[type];
744 	dq->dq_curblocks = usage.dqb_curblocks;
745 	dq->dq_curinodes = usage.dqb_curinodes;
746 	if (dq->dq_curblocks < dq->dq_bsoftlimit)
747 		dq->dq_flags &= ~DQ_BLKS;
748 	if (dq->dq_curinodes < dq->dq_isoftlimit)
749 		dq->dq_flags &= ~DQ_INODS;
750 	dq->dq_flags |= DQ_MOD;
751 	dqrele(NULLVP, dq);
752 	return (0);
753 }
754 
755 int
qsync_vnode(struct vnode * vp,void * arg)756 qsync_vnode(struct vnode *vp, void *arg)
757 {
758 	int i;
759 	struct dquot *dq;
760 
761 	if (vp->v_type == VNON)
762 		return (0);
763 
764 	if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT))
765 		return (0);
766 
767 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
768 		dq = VTOI(vp)->i_dquot[i];
769 		if (dq != NODQUOT && (dq->dq_flags & DQ_MOD))
770 			dqsync(vp, dq);
771 	}
772 	vput(vp);
773 	return (0);
774 }
775 
776 /*
777  * Q_SYNC - sync quota files to disk.
778  */
779 int
qsync(struct mount * mp)780 qsync(struct mount *mp)
781 {
782 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
783 	int i;
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * Check if the mount point has any quotas.
787 	 * If not, simply return.
788 	 */
789 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
790 		if (ump->um_quotas[i] != NULLVP)
791 			break;
792 	if (i == MAXQUOTAS)
793 		return (0);
794 	/*
795 	 * Search vnodes associated with this mount point,
796 	 * synchronizing any modified dquot structures.
797 	 */
798 	vfs_mount_foreach_vnode(mp, qsync_vnode, NULL);
799 	return (0);
800 }
801 
802 /*
803  * Code pertaining to management of the in-core dquot data structures.
804  */
805 LIST_HEAD(dqhash, dquot) *dqhashtbl;
806 SIPHASH_KEY dqhashkey;
807 u_long dqhash;
808 
809 /*
810  * Dquot free list.
811  */
812 #define	DQUOTINC	5	/* minimum free dquots desired */
813 TAILQ_HEAD(dqfreelist, dquot) dqfreelist;
814 long numdquot, desireddquot = DQUOTINC;
815 
816 /*
817  * Initialize the quota system.
818  */
819 void
ufs_quota_init(void)820 ufs_quota_init(void)
821 {
822 	dqhashtbl = hashinit(initialvnodes, M_DQUOT, M_WAITOK, &dqhash);
823 	arc4random_buf(&dqhashkey, sizeof(dqhashkey));
824 	TAILQ_INIT(&dqfreelist);
825 }
826 
827 /*
828  * Obtain a dquot structure for the specified identifier and quota file
829  * reading the information from the file if necessary.
830  */
831 int
dqget(struct vnode * vp,u_long id,struct ufsmount * ump,int type,struct dquot ** dqp)832 dqget(struct vnode *vp, u_long id, struct ufsmount *ump, int type,
833     struct dquot **dqp)
834 {
835 	SIPHASH_CTX ctx;
836 	struct dquot *dq;
837 	struct dqhash *dqh;
838 	struct vnode *dqvp;
839 	struct iovec aiov;
840 	struct uio auio;
841 	int error;
842 
843 	dqvp = ump->um_quotas[type];
844 	if (dqvp == NULLVP || (ump->um_qflags[type] & QTF_CLOSING)) {
845 		*dqp = NODQUOT;
846 		return (EINVAL);
847 	}
848 	/*
849 	 * Check the cache first.
850 	 */
851 	SipHash24_Init(&ctx, &dqhashkey);
852 	SipHash24_Update(&ctx, &dqvp, sizeof(dqvp));
853 	SipHash24_Update(&ctx, &id, sizeof(id));
854 	dqh = &dqhashtbl[SipHash24_End(&ctx) & dqhash];
855 
856 	LIST_FOREACH(dq, dqh, dq_hash) {
857 		if (dq->dq_id != id ||
858 		    dq->dq_vp != dqvp)
859 			continue;
860 		/*
861 		 * Cache hit with no references.  Take
862 		 * the structure off the free list.
863 		 */
864 		if (dq->dq_cnt == 0)
865 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&dqfreelist, dq, dq_freelist);
866 		dqref(dq);
867 		*dqp = dq;
868 		return (0);
869 	}
870 	/*
871 	 * Not in cache, allocate a new one.
872 	 */
873 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&dqfreelist) == NODQUOT &&
874 	    numdquot < MAXQUOTAS * initialvnodes)
875 		desireddquot += DQUOTINC;
876 	if (numdquot < desireddquot) {
877 		dq = malloc(sizeof *dq, M_DQUOT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
878 		numdquot++;
879 	} else {
880 		if ((dq = TAILQ_FIRST(&dqfreelist)) == NULL) {
881 			tablefull("dquot");
882 			*dqp = NODQUOT;
883 			return (EUSERS);
884 		}
885 		if (dq->dq_cnt || (dq->dq_flags & DQ_MOD))
886 			panic("free dquot isn't");
887 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&dqfreelist, dq, dq_freelist);
888 		LIST_REMOVE(dq, dq_hash);
889 		crfree(dq->dq_cred);
890 		dq->dq_cred = NOCRED;
891 	}
892 	/*
893 	 * Initialize the contents of the dquot structure.
894 	 */
895 	if (vp != dqvp)
896 		vn_lock(dqvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
897 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(dqh, dq, dq_hash);
898 	dqref(dq);
899 	dq->dq_flags = DQ_LOCK;
900 	dq->dq_id = id;
901 	dq->dq_vp = dqvp;
902 	dq->dq_type = type;
903 	crhold(ump->um_cred[type]);
904 	dq->dq_cred = ump->um_cred[type];
905 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
906 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
907 	aiov.iov_base = (caddr_t)&dq->dq_dqb;
908 	aiov.iov_len = sizeof (struct dqblk);
909 	auio.uio_resid = sizeof (struct dqblk);
910 	auio.uio_offset = (off_t)(id * sizeof (struct dqblk));
911 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
912 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
913 	auio.uio_procp = NULL;
914 	error = VOP_READ(dqvp, &auio, 0, dq->dq_cred);
915 	if (auio.uio_resid == sizeof(struct dqblk) && error == 0)
916 		memset(&dq->dq_dqb, 0, sizeof(struct dqblk));
917 	if (vp != dqvp)
918 		VOP_UNLOCK(dqvp);
919 	if (dq->dq_flags & DQ_WANT)
920 		wakeup(dq);
921 	dq->dq_flags = 0;
922 	/*
923 	 * I/O error in reading quota file, release
924 	 * quota structure and reflect problem to caller.
925 	 */
926 	if (error) {
927 		LIST_REMOVE(dq, dq_hash);
928 		dqrele(vp, dq);
929 		*dqp = NODQUOT;
930 		return (error);
931 	}
932 	/*
933 	 * Check for no limit to enforce.
934 	 * Initialize time values if necessary.
935 	 */
936 	if (dq->dq_isoftlimit == 0 && dq->dq_bsoftlimit == 0 &&
937 	    dq->dq_ihardlimit == 0 && dq->dq_bhardlimit == 0)
938 		dq->dq_flags |= DQ_FAKE;
939 	if (dq->dq_id != 0) {
940 		if (dq->dq_btime == 0)
941 			dq->dq_btime = gettime() + ump->um_btime[type];
942 		if (dq->dq_itime == 0)
943 			dq->dq_itime = gettime() + ump->um_itime[type];
944 	}
945 	*dqp = dq;
946 	return (0);
947 }
948 
949 /*
950  * Release a reference to a dquot.
951  */
952 void
dqrele(struct vnode * vp,struct dquot * dq)953 dqrele(struct vnode *vp, struct dquot *dq)
954 {
955 
956 	if (dq == NODQUOT)
957 		return;
958 	if (dq->dq_cnt > 1) {
959 		dq->dq_cnt--;
960 		return;
961 	}
962 	if (dq->dq_flags & DQ_MOD)
963 		(void) dqsync(vp, dq);
964 	if (--dq->dq_cnt > 0)
965 		return;
966 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dqfreelist, dq, dq_freelist);
967 }
968 
969 /*
970  * Update the disk quota in the quota file.
971  */
972 int
dqsync(struct vnode * vp,struct dquot * dq)973 dqsync(struct vnode *vp, struct dquot *dq)
974 {
975 	struct vnode *dqvp;
976 	struct iovec aiov;
977 	struct uio auio;
978 	int error;
979 
980 	if (dq == NODQUOT)
981 		panic("dqsync: dquot");
982 	if ((dq->dq_flags & DQ_MOD) == 0)
983 		return (0);
984 	if ((dqvp = dq->dq_vp) == NULLVP)
985 		panic("dqsync: file");
986 
987 	if (vp != dqvp)
988 		vn_lock(dqvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
989 	while (dq->dq_flags & DQ_LOCK) {
990 		dq->dq_flags |= DQ_WANT;
991 		tsleep_nsec(dq, PINOD+2, "dqsync", INFSLP);
992 		if ((dq->dq_flags & DQ_MOD) == 0) {
993 			if (vp != dqvp)
994 				VOP_UNLOCK(dqvp);
995 			return (0);
996 		}
997 	}
998 	dq->dq_flags |= DQ_LOCK;
999 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1000 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1001 	aiov.iov_base = (caddr_t)&dq->dq_dqb;
1002 	aiov.iov_len = sizeof (struct dqblk);
1003 	auio.uio_resid = sizeof (struct dqblk);
1004 	auio.uio_offset = (off_t)(dq->dq_id * sizeof (struct dqblk));
1005 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
1006 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
1007 	auio.uio_procp = NULL;
1008 	error = VOP_WRITE(dqvp, &auio, 0, dq->dq_cred);
1009 	if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
1010 		error = EIO;
1011 	if (dq->dq_flags & DQ_WANT)
1012 		wakeup(dq);
1013 	dq->dq_flags &= ~(DQ_MOD|DQ_LOCK|DQ_WANT);
1014 	if (vp != dqvp)
1015 		VOP_UNLOCK(dqvp);
1016 	return (error);
1017 }
1018 
1019 int
ufs_quota_delete(struct inode * ip)1020 ufs_quota_delete(struct inode *ip)
1021 {
1022 	struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
1023 	int i;
1024 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1025 		if (ip->i_dquot[i] != NODQUOT) {
1026 			dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[i]);
1027 			ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
1028 		}
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	return (0);
1032 }
1033 
1034 /*
1035  * Do operations associated with quotas
1036  */
1037 int
ufs_quotactl(struct mount * mp,int cmds,uid_t uid,caddr_t arg,struct proc * p)1038 ufs_quotactl(struct mount *mp, int cmds, uid_t uid, caddr_t arg,
1039     struct proc *p)
1040 {
1041 	int cmd, type, error;
1042 
1043 	if (uid == -1)
1044 		uid = p->p_ucred->cr_ruid;
1045 	cmd = cmds >> SUBCMDSHIFT;
1046 
1047 	switch (cmd) {
1048 	case Q_SYNC:
1049 		break;
1050 	case Q_GETQUOTA:
1051 		if (uid == p->p_ucred->cr_ruid)
1052 			break;
1053 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1054 	default:
1055 		if ((error = suser(p)) != 0)
1056 			return (error);
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	type = cmds & SUBCMDMASK;
1060 	if ((u_int)type >= MAXQUOTAS)
1061 		return (EINVAL);
1062 
1063 	if (vfs_busy(mp, VB_READ|VB_NOWAIT))
1064 		return (0);
1065 
1066 
1067 	switch (cmd) {
1068 
1069 	case Q_QUOTAON:
1070 		error = quotaon(p, mp, type, arg);
1071 		break;
1072 
1073 	case Q_QUOTAOFF:
1074 		error = quotaoff(p, mp, type);
1075 		break;
1076 
1077 	case Q_SETQUOTA:
1078 		error = setquota(mp, uid, type, arg) ;
1079 		break;
1080 
1081 	case Q_SETUSE:
1082 		error = setuse(mp, uid, type, arg);
1083 		break;
1084 
1085 	case Q_GETQUOTA:
1086 		error = getquota(mp, uid, type, arg);
1087 		break;
1088 
1089 	case Q_SYNC:
1090 		error = qsync(mp);
1091 		break;
1092 
1093 	default:
1094 		error = EINVAL;
1095 		break;
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
1099 	return (error);
1100 }
1101