xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/script/script.c (revision 3aaa63eb)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: script.c,v 1.35 2019/06/28 13:35:03 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: script.c,v 1.3 1994/12/21 08:55:43 jtc Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2001 Theo de Raadt
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
31  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
32  *
33  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
34  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
35  * are met:
36  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
37  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
38  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
40  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
41  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
42  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
43  *    without specific prior written permission.
44  *
45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
46  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
47  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
48  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
49  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
50  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
51  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
52  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
53  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
54  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
55  * SUCH DAMAGE.
56  */
57 
58 #include <sys/types.h>
59 #include <sys/wait.h>
60 #include <sys/stat.h>
61 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
62 #include <sys/time.h>
63 
64 #include <errno.h>
65 #include <fcntl.h>
66 #include <paths.h>
67 #include <signal.h>
68 #include <stdio.h>
69 #include <stdlib.h>
70 #include <string.h>
71 #include <termios.h>
72 #include <unistd.h>
73 
74 #include <util.h>
75 #include <err.h>
76 
77 FILE	*fscript;
78 int	master, slave;
79 volatile sig_atomic_t child;
80 pid_t	subchild;
81 char	*fname;
82 
83 volatile sig_atomic_t dead;
84 volatile sig_atomic_t sigdeadstatus;
85 volatile sig_atomic_t flush;
86 
87 struct	termios tt;
88 int		istty;
89 
90 __dead void done(int);
91 void dooutput(void);
92 void doshell(char *);
93 void fail(void);
94 void finish(int);
95 void scriptflush(int);
96 void handlesigwinch(int);
97 
98 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])99 main(int argc, char *argv[])
100 {
101 	extern char *__progname;
102 	struct sigaction sa;
103 	struct winsize win;
104 	char ibuf[BUFSIZ];
105 	char *cmd;
106 	ssize_t cc, off;
107 	int aflg, ch;
108 
109 	cmd = NULL;
110 	aflg = 0;
111 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ac:")) != -1)
112 		switch(ch) {
113 		case 'a':
114 			aflg = 1;
115 			break;
116 		case 'c':
117 			cmd = optarg;
118 			break;
119 		default:
120 			fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-a] [-c command] [file]\n",
121 			    __progname);
122 			exit(1);
123 		}
124 	argc -= optind;
125 	argv += optind;
126 
127 	if (argc > 0)
128 		fname = argv[0];
129 	else
130 		fname = "typescript";
131 
132 	if ((fscript = fopen(fname, aflg ? "a" : "w")) == NULL)
133 		err(1, "%s", fname);
134 
135 	if (isatty(0)) {
136 		if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &tt) == 0 &&
137 		    ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) == 0)
138 			istty = 1;
139 	}
140 	if (openpty(&master, &slave, NULL, &tt, &win) == -1)
141 		err(1, "openpty");
142 
143 	(void)printf("Script started, output file is %s\n", fname);
144 	if (istty) {
145 		struct termios rtt = tt;
146 
147 		cfmakeraw(&rtt);
148 		rtt.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
149 		(void)tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &rtt);
150 	}
151 
152 	bzero(&sa, sizeof sa);
153 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
154 	sa.sa_handler = handlesigwinch;
155 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
156 	(void)sigaction(SIGWINCH, &sa, NULL);
157 
158 	child = fork();
159 	if (child == -1) {
160 		warn("fork");
161 		fail();
162 	}
163 	if (child == 0) {
164 		subchild = child = fork();
165 		if (child == -1) {
166 			warn("fork");
167 			fail();
168 		}
169 		if (child)
170 			dooutput();
171 		else
172 			doshell(cmd);
173 	}
174 
175 	bzero(&sa, sizeof sa);
176 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
177 	sa.sa_handler = finish;
178 	(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
179 
180 	if (pledge("stdio proc tty", NULL) == -1)
181 		err(1, "pledge");
182 
183 	(void)fclose(fscript);
184 	while (1) {
185 		if (dead)
186 			break;
187 		cc = read(STDIN_FILENO, ibuf, BUFSIZ);
188 		if (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR)
189 			continue;
190 		if (cc <= 0)
191 			break;
192 		for (off = 0; off < cc; ) {
193 			ssize_t n = write(master, ibuf + off, cc - off);
194 			if (n == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
195 				break;
196 			if (n == 0)
197 				break;	/* skip writing */
198 			if (n > 0)
199 				off += n;
200 		}
201 	}
202 	done(sigdeadstatus);
203 }
204 
205 void
finish(int signo)206 finish(int signo)
207 {
208 	int save_errno = errno;
209 	int status, e = 1;
210 	pid_t pid;
211 
212 	while ((pid = wait3(&status, WNOHANG, 0)) > 0) {
213 		if (pid == (pid_t)child) {
214 			if (WIFEXITED(status))
215 				e = WEXITSTATUS(status);
216 		}
217 	}
218 	dead = 1;
219 	sigdeadstatus = e;
220 	errno = save_errno;
221 }
222 
223 void
handlesigwinch(int signo)224 handlesigwinch(int signo)
225 {
226 	int save_errno = errno;
227 	struct winsize win;
228 	pid_t pgrp;
229 
230 	if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1) {
231 		ioctl(slave, TIOCSWINSZ, &win);
232 		if (ioctl(slave, TIOCGPGRP, &pgrp) != -1)
233 			killpg(pgrp, SIGWINCH);
234 	}
235 	errno = save_errno;
236 }
237 
238 void
dooutput(void)239 dooutput(void)
240 {
241 	struct sigaction sa;
242 	struct itimerval value;
243 	sigset_t blkalrm;
244 	char obuf[BUFSIZ];
245 	time_t tvec;
246 	ssize_t outcc = 0, cc, off;
247 
248 	(void)close(STDIN_FILENO);
249 	tvec = time(NULL);
250 	(void)fprintf(fscript, "Script started on %s", ctime(&tvec));
251 
252 	sigemptyset(&blkalrm);
253 	sigaddset(&blkalrm, SIGALRM);
254 	bzero(&sa, sizeof sa);
255 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
256 	sa.sa_handler = scriptflush;
257 	(void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
258 
259 	bzero(&sa, sizeof sa);
260 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
261 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
262 	(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
263 
264 	if (pledge("stdio proc", NULL) == -1)
265 		err(1, "pledge");
266 
267 	value.it_interval.tv_sec = 30;
268 	value.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
269 	value.it_value = value.it_interval;
270 	(void)setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &value, NULL);
271 	for (;;) {
272 		if (flush) {
273 			if (outcc) {
274 				(void)fflush(fscript);
275 				outcc = 0;
276 			}
277 			flush = 0;
278 		}
279 		cc = read(master, obuf, sizeof (obuf));
280 		if (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR)
281 			continue;
282 		if (cc <= 0)
283 			break;
284 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blkalrm, NULL);
285 		for (off = 0; off < cc; ) {
286 			ssize_t n = write(STDOUT_FILENO, obuf + off, cc - off);
287 			if (n == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
288 				break;
289 			if (n == 0)
290 				break;	/* skip writing */
291 			if (n > 0)
292 				off += n;
293 		}
294 		(void)fwrite(obuf, 1, cc, fscript);
295 		outcc += cc;
296 		sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &blkalrm, NULL);
297 	}
298 	done(0);
299 }
300 
301 void
scriptflush(int signo)302 scriptflush(int signo)
303 {
304 	flush = 1;
305 }
306 
307 void
doshell(char * cmd)308 doshell(char *cmd)
309 {
310 	char *shell;
311 	char *argp[] = {"sh", "-c", NULL, NULL};
312 
313 	shell = getenv("SHELL");
314 	if (shell == NULL)
315 		shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
316 
317 	(void)close(master);
318 	(void)fclose(fscript);
319 	login_tty(slave);
320 
321 	if (cmd != NULL) {
322 		argp[2] = cmd;
323 		execv(_PATH_BSHELL, argp);
324 		warn("unable to execute %s", _PATH_BSHELL);
325 	} else {
326 		execl(shell, shell, "-i", (char *)NULL);
327 		warn("%s", shell);
328 	}
329 	fail();
330 }
331 
332 void
fail(void)333 fail(void)
334 {
335 
336 	(void)kill(0, SIGTERM);
337 	done(1);
338 }
339 
340 void
done(int eval)341 done(int eval)
342 {
343 	time_t tvec;
344 
345 	if (subchild) {
346 		tvec = time(NULL);
347 		(void)fprintf(fscript,"\nScript done on %s", ctime(&tvec));
348 		(void)fclose(fscript);
349 		(void)close(master);
350 	} else {
351 		if (istty)
352 			(void)tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &tt);
353 		(void)printf("Script done, output file is %s\n", fname);
354 	}
355 	exit(eval);
356 }
357