xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/w/proc_compare.c (revision af60fb2a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef lint
9 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)proc_compare.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 09/23/93";
10 #endif /* not lint */
11 
12 #include <sys/param.h>
13 #include <sys/time.h>
14 #include <sys/proc.h>
15 
16 #include "extern.h"
17 
18 /*
19  * Returns 1 if p2 is "better" than p1
20  *
21  * The algorithm for picking the "interesting" process is thus:
22  *
23  *	1) Only foreground processes are eligible - implied.
24  *	2) Runnable processes are favored over anything else.  The runner
25  *	   with the highest cpu utilization is picked (p_estcpu).  Ties are
26  *	   broken by picking the highest pid.
27  *	3) The sleeper with the shortest sleep time is next.  With ties,
28  *	   we pick out just "short-term" sleepers (P_SINTR == 0).
29  *	4) Further ties are broken by picking the highest pid.
30  *
31  * If you change this, be sure to consider making the change in the kernel
32  * too (^T in kern/tty.c).
33  *
34  * TODO - consider whether pctcpu should be used.
35  */
36 
37 #define ISRUN(p)	(((p)->p_stat == SRUN) || ((p)->p_stat == SIDL))
38 #define TESTAB(a, b)    ((a)<<1 | (b))
39 #define ONLYA   2
40 #define ONLYB   1
41 #define BOTH    3
42 
43 int
44 proc_compare(p1, p2)
45 	register struct proc *p1, *p2;
46 {
47 
48 	if (p1 == NULL)
49 		return (1);
50 	/*
51 	 * see if at least one of them is runnable
52 	 */
53 	switch (TESTAB(ISRUN(p1), ISRUN(p2))) {
54 	case ONLYA:
55 		return (0);
56 	case ONLYB:
57 		return (1);
58 	case BOTH:
59 		/*
60 		 * tie - favor one with highest recent cpu utilization
61 		 */
62 		if (p2->p_estcpu > p1->p_estcpu)
63 			return (1);
64 		if (p1->p_estcpu > p2->p_estcpu)
65 			return (0);
66 		return (p2->p_pid > p1->p_pid);	/* tie - return highest pid */
67 	}
68 	/*
69  	 * weed out zombies
70 	 */
71 	switch (TESTAB(p1->p_stat == SZOMB, p2->p_stat == SZOMB)) {
72 	case ONLYA:
73 		return (1);
74 	case ONLYB:
75 		return (0);
76 	case BOTH:
77 		return (p2->p_pid > p1->p_pid); /* tie - return highest pid */
78 	}
79 	/*
80 	 * pick the one with the smallest sleep time
81 	 */
82 	if (p2->p_slptime > p1->p_slptime)
83 		return (0);
84 	if (p1->p_slptime > p2->p_slptime)
85 		return (1);
86 	/*
87 	 * favor one sleeping in a non-interruptible sleep
88 	 */
89 	if (p1->p_flag & P_SINTR && (p2->p_flag & P_SINTR) == 0)
90 		return (1);
91 	if (p2->p_flag & P_SINTR && (p1->p_flag & P_SINTR) == 0)
92 		return (0);
93 	return (p2->p_pid > p1->p_pid);		/* tie - return highest pid */
94 }
95