xref: /reactos/sdk/lib/crt/wine/cppexcept.h (revision 9efafd64)
1 /*
2  * msvcrt C++ exception handling
3  *
4  * Copyright 2002 Alexandre Julliard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef __MSVCRT_CPPEXCEPT_H
22 #define __MSVCRT_CPPEXCEPT_H
23 
24 #include "wine/asm.h"
25 
26 #define CXX_FRAME_MAGIC_VC6 0x19930520
27 #define CXX_FRAME_MAGIC_VC7 0x19930521
28 #define CXX_FRAME_MAGIC_VC8 0x19930522
29 #define CXX_EXCEPTION       0xe06d7363
30 
31 #define FUNC_DESCR_SYNCHRONOUS  1 /* synchronous exceptions only (built with /EHs and /EHsc) */
32 
33 typedef void (*vtable_ptr)(void);
34 
35 /* type_info object, see cpp.c for implementation */
36 typedef struct __type_info
37 {
38   const vtable_ptr *vtable;
39   char              *name;        /* Unmangled name, allocated lazily */
40   char               mangled[64]; /* Variable length, but we declare it large enough for static RTTI */
41 } type_info;
42 
43 /* exception object */
44 typedef struct __exception
45 {
46   const vtable_ptr *vtable;
47   char             *name;    /* Name of this exception, always a new copy for each object */
48   BOOL              do_free; /* Whether to free 'name' in our dtor */
49 } exception;
50 
51 typedef void (*cxx_copy_ctor)(void);
52 
53 /* offsets for computing the this pointer */
54 typedef struct
55 {
56     int         this_offset;   /* offset of base class this pointer from start of object */
57     int         vbase_descr;   /* offset of virtual base class descriptor */
58     int         vbase_offset;  /* offset of this pointer offset in virtual base class descriptor */
59 } this_ptr_offsets;
60 
61 /* complete information about a C++ type */
62 #ifndef __x86_64__
63 typedef struct __cxx_type_info
64 {
65     UINT             flags;        /* flags (see CLASS_* flags below) */
66     const type_info *type_info;    /* C++ type info */
67     this_ptr_offsets offsets;      /* offsets for computing the this pointer */
68     unsigned int     size;         /* object size */
69     cxx_copy_ctor    copy_ctor;    /* copy constructor */
70 } cxx_type_info;
71 #else
72 typedef struct __cxx_type_info
73 {
74     UINT flags;
75     unsigned int type_info;
76     this_ptr_offsets offsets;
77     unsigned int size;
78     unsigned int copy_ctor;
79 } cxx_type_info;
80 #endif
81 
82 #define CLASS_IS_SIMPLE_TYPE          1
83 #define CLASS_HAS_VIRTUAL_BASE_CLASS  4
84 
85 /* table of C++ types that apply for a given object */
86 #ifndef __x86_64__
87 typedef struct __cxx_type_info_table
88 {
89     UINT                 count;     /* number of types */
90     const cxx_type_info *info[3];   /* variable length, we declare it large enough for static RTTI */
91 } cxx_type_info_table;
92 #else
93 typedef struct __cxx_type_info_table
94 {
95     UINT count;
96     unsigned int info[3];
97 } cxx_type_info_table;
98 #endif
99 
100 struct __cxx_exception_frame;
101 struct __cxx_function_descr;
102 
103 typedef DWORD (*cxx_exc_custom_handler)( PEXCEPTION_RECORD, struct __cxx_exception_frame*,
104                                          PCONTEXT, EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD**,
105                                          const struct __cxx_function_descr*, int nested_trylevel,
106                                          EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD *nested_frame, DWORD unknown3 );
107 
108 /* type information for an exception object */
109 #ifndef __x86_64__
110 typedef struct __cxx_exception_type
111 {
112     UINT                       flags;            /* TYPE_FLAG flags */
113     void                     (*destructor)(void);/* exception object destructor */
114     cxx_exc_custom_handler     custom_handler;   /* custom handler for this exception */
115     const cxx_type_info_table *type_info_table;  /* list of types for this exception object */
116 } cxx_exception_type;
117 #else
118 typedef struct
119 {
120     UINT flags;
121     unsigned int destructor;
122     unsigned int custom_handler;
123     unsigned int type_info_table;
124 } cxx_exception_type;
125 #endif
126 
127 void WINAPI _CxxThrowException(exception*,const cxx_exception_type*);
128 int CDECL _XcptFilter(NTSTATUS, PEXCEPTION_POINTERS);
129 
dbgstr_type_info(const type_info * info)130 static inline const char *dbgstr_type_info( const type_info *info )
131 {
132     if (!info) return "{}";
133     return wine_dbg_sprintf( "{vtable=%p name=%s (%s)}",
134                              info->vtable, info->mangled, info->name ? info->name : "" );
135 }
136 
137 /* compute the this pointer for a base class of a given type */
get_this_pointer(const this_ptr_offsets * off,void * object)138 static inline void *get_this_pointer( const this_ptr_offsets *off, void *object )
139 {
140     if (!object) return NULL;
141 
142     if (off->vbase_descr >= 0)
143     {
144         int *offset_ptr;
145 
146         /* move this ptr to vbase descriptor */
147         object = (char *)object + off->vbase_descr;
148         /* and fetch additional offset from vbase descriptor */
149         offset_ptr = (int *)(*(char **)object + off->vbase_offset);
150         object = (char *)object + *offset_ptr;
151     }
152 
153     object = (char *)object + off->this_offset;
154     return object;
155 }
156 
157 #ifndef __x86_64__
158 #define DEFINE_EXCEPTION_TYPE_INFO(type, base_no, cl1, cl2)  \
159 \
160 static const cxx_type_info type ## _cxx_type_info = { \
161     0, \
162     & type ##_type_info, \
163     { 0, -1, 0 }, \
164     sizeof(type), \
165     (cxx_copy_ctor)THISCALL(MSVCRT_ ## type ##_copy_ctor) \
166 }; \
167 \
168 static const cxx_type_info_table type ## _type_info_table = { \
169     base_no+1, \
170     { \
171         & type ## _cxx_type_info, \
172         cl1, \
173         cl2 \
174     } \
175 }; \
176 \
177 static const cxx_exception_type type ## _exception_type = { \
178     0, \
179     (cxx_copy_ctor)THISCALL(MSVCRT_ ## type ## _dtor), \
180     NULL, \
181     & type ## _type_info_table \
182 };
183 
184 #else
185 
186 #define DEFINE_EXCEPTION_TYPE_INFO(type, base_no, cl1, cl2)  \
187 \
188 static cxx_type_info type ## _cxx_type_info = { \
189     0, \
190     0xdeadbeef, \
191     { 0, -1, 0 }, \
192     sizeof(type), \
193     0xdeadbeef \
194 }; \
195 \
196 static cxx_type_info_table type ## _type_info_table = { \
197     base_no+1, \
198     { \
199         0xdeadbeef, \
200         0xdeadbeef, \
201         0xdeadbeef  \
202     } \
203 }; \
204 \
205 static cxx_exception_type type ##_exception_type = { \
206     0, \
207     0xdeadbeef, \
208     0, \
209     0xdeadbeef \
210 }; \
211 \
212 static void init_ ## type ## _cxx(char *base) \
213 { \
214     type ## _cxx_type_info.type_info  = (char *)&type ## _type_info - base; \
215     type ## _cxx_type_info.copy_ctor  = (char *)MSVCRT_ ## type ## _copy_ctor - base; \
216     type ## _type_info_table.info[0]   = (char *)&type ## _cxx_type_info - base; \
217     type ## _type_info_table.info[1]   = (char *)cl1 - base; \
218     type ## _type_info_table.info[2]   = (char *)cl2 - base; \
219     type ## _exception_type.destructor      = (char *)MSVCRT_ ## type ## _dtor - base; \
220     type ## _exception_type.type_info_table = (char *)&type ## _type_info_table - base; \
221 }
222 #endif
223 
224 #endif /* __MSVCRT_CPPEXCEPT_H */
225